高中英语阅读题训练(附答案)

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1、阅读1副标题题号I总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共37小题，共74.0分）AD     Intheearlynineteenfifties，researchersfoundthatpeoplescoredloweronintelligencetestsiftheyspokemorethanonelanguage.Researchinthesixtiesfoundtheopposite.Sowhichisit?     ResearcherspresentedtheirneweststudieslastmonthatameetingoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdv

2、ancementofScience.Thelatestevidenceshowsthatbeingbilingual(双语的)doesnotnecessarilymakepeoplesmarter.ButresearcherEllenBialystocksaysitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Shesaysbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention—afunctioncalledtheexecutive(执行的)controlsystem.     MsBialystoc

3、kisapsychologyprofessoratYorkUniversityinToronto，Canada.ShesaysthebestmethodtomeasuretheexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Apersonisshownwordsindifferentcolors.Thepersonhastoignorethewordbutsaythecolor.Theproblemisthatthewordsareallnamesofcolors.     Herworkshowsthatbilingualpeoplecontinual

4、lypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto，becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtolimitonetobeabletospeakintheother.     Thismentalexercisemighthelpinotherways，too.Researcherssaybilingualchildrenarebetterabletoseparateawordfromitsmeaning，andmorelikelytohavefriendsfrom第13页，共14页differ

5、entcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingdementiaorAlzheimer'sdisease.     ForeignlanguagestudyhasincreasedintheUnitedStates.ButlinguistAlisonMackeyatGeorgetownUniversitypointsoutthatEnglishspeakingcountriesarestillfarbehindtherestoftheworld.InEngland，likeintheUni

6、tedStates，bilingualismisseenassomethingspecialanduniqueandsomethingtobecommentedonandperhapsworktowards，whileinmanyotherpartsoftheworldbeingbilingualisjustseenasanaturalpartoflife.1.Beingbilingualcanmakepeople______.A.smarterthanothersB.betteratallskillsC.betteratcontrollingtheirattentionD.higherini

7、ntelligence2.Bilingualchildrenmorelikelyto______.A.behealthierthanothersB.makemorefriendsfromdifferentcountriesC.developdementiaorAlzheimer'sdiseaseD.recognizeawordfromitsmeaning3.Thelastparagraphsugg