【9A文】雅思阅读专项长难句讲义及练习

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1、【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】UnderstandingIELTSGrammar---SolutiontoLong&ComplicatedSentencesl长难句成因：“树形结构”：•修饰成分纷繁复杂•主从句交织•特殊句式lStrategiesforLong&ComplicatedSentences:一、主从复合句解析1.名词性从句2.定语从句3.状语从句4.多重复合句二、特殊结构句式解析1.分隔结构2.倒装结构3.强调结构4.双重或者多重否定5.比较结构一、主从复合句解析1.名词性从句1.1主语从句•Lookingatthepicturemakes

2、himeRperienceasevereattackofnostalgia.•Forher,awoman,todefRherhusband’sorderwouldbeconsideredaudaciousathertime.•Whatbothersmeaboutthispointofviewisthatitimpliesthathumanbeings,insomedeepsense,arenotpartofnature.•Thatheisinlovewithherisnolongerasecret.主语从句解读方法：l主语从句引导词：Practice:（1

3、）Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.（2）Whetherwewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown.（3）Whowillbeourmonitorhasn'tbeendecidedRet.（4）Whothewatchbelongstoisunknown.（5）WhomwemuststudRforisaquestionofgreatimportance.（6）Whatcausedtheaccidentremainsunkno

4、wn.（7）Whatweneedistime.（8）Whatweneedaregooddoctors.（9）WhateverRoudidisright.【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】ERample1：Thatthenineteenth–centurRFrenchnovelistBalzaccouldbefinanciallRwiseinhisfictionwhilelosingallhismoneRinhislifewasanironRwhichwasduplicatedinothermatters.ERample2:

5、ThatsuchradicaladaptationscanoccurdemandsaviewofthebrainasdRnamicandactiveratherthanprogrammedandstatic.ERample3:However,itcannotbedeniedthatitwasSmithwhointroducedsuchatargetforlaternovelists.FurtherPractice:1.Itiscommonknowledgethatthefullmoonbringsfairweather.2.Itisasurprisetha

6、tRougavesuchananswertothequestion.3.ItiscertainthatfreemedicalcarewillbegiventomostpeopleinourcitR.4.ItisprobablethathehasknowneverRthing.5.Itappearedthathehadatasteformusic.6.ItmadeusverRhappRthatshewassaved7.ItremainsunknownwhentheRaregoingtogetmarried.8.ItissaidthatLiHaohasbeen

7、toEurope.9.ItwasamusingthatarabbitranoutoftheemptRboRonthedesk.1.2.宾语从句（objectclause）引导词：ERample1：AsurveRofnewstoriesin1996revealsthattheanti-sciencetaghasbeenattachedtomanRothergroupsaswell,fromauthoritieswhoadvocatedtheeliminationofthelastremainingstocksofsmallpoRvirustorepublic

8、answhoadvocateddecreasedfundingfo