2019_2020学年高中英语单元综合测评（四）（含解析）牛津译林版选修11

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1、单元综合测评(四)(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ADuringthepastSpringFestival，manychildrenmayhavereceivedredpacketsfromtheirfamilies.ButXingPu，a40yearoldeconomist，isaskingthegovernmenttogiveredpacketstoeveryChinesecitizen.Xingsuggestedthegovernmen

2、tgiveout1，000yuantoeachChinesesincethegovernmentincomehasincreasedrapidlyinrecentyears.Hesaidhissuggestionwouldalloweveryonetodirectlyenjoythefruitsofthecountry'seconomicsuccess，helpthelowerincomegroupsdealwithrisingpricesandincreaseconsumption(消费)ar

3、oundthecountry.Recentyearshaveseenthegovernmentcarryoutaseriesofpropoor(扶贫)andprorural(惠农)policies，includingincreasingspendingonpublichealthcareandcallingofftheagriculturaltax.Butthelowerincomegroupstillneedsmorehelpwhilebeinghithardbyan11yearhighinp

4、ricesandrecentsnowstorms.Xingsaidwhilemakingthedraft，hehasborrowedmanyideasfrompracticesincountriesliketheUnitedStatesandSingapore.Earlierthisyear，thegovernmentsofthetwonationsofferedcashhandouts(救济)totheircitizensastheresultofasurplusingovernmentinc

5、ome.AsforinChina，“Wecanevenencouragetherichtodonatetheir1，000yuanredpackettothepoor，”saidXing.AlthoughXing'ssuggestionhasgainedwidesupportamongordinaryChineseontheInternet，manyothereconomistscriticizeditasunpractical.EvenXinghimselfadmittedhemadethes

6、uggestionwithoutanycarefulcalculation.ButtheyagreedwithXing'spointthatthegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedamongthepeople.“Tobetterusetheincreaseofmoney，handingoutmoneyisnotasolutionthatholdsgoodforalltime.Itcouldbebettertoimprovethepublicserviceorcutt

7、hepriceofenergyuseindailylife，”saidQiaoXinsheng，aneconomicprofessor.【语篇解读】　春节期间孩子会得到家人给的红包但40岁的经济学家邢普也要求政府发给农民红包，从而引起了广泛的讨论。1．XingPusuggestedthatthegovernmentgiveout1，000yuantoeachChinesebecause．A．thepoorshouldgethelpfromtherichB．thegovernmentshouldh

8、elptherichC．thegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedamongthepeopleD．thegovernmentdoesn'tknowhowtousethemoney【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段提到“Hesaidhissuggestionwouldalloweveryonetodirectlyenjoythefruitsofthecountry'seconomicsuccess，helpthelowerincomegroupsdealwithrisin