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《new.11.16选修六unit1Grammar》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气TheSubjunctivemoodGrammar一、语气的分类英语的动词一般可带三种不同的语气:陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。不同的语气用动词的不同形式来表示。TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气Thesubjunctivemoodisusuallyusedtotalkaboutsituationsthatarenottrueornotlikelytobecometrue.虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。虚拟语气主要
2、用于if条件状语从句，也可用于主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句等。IfIwereachild,Iwouldbehappier.虚拟语气在if条件从句中的用法：I’mfortyyearsoldandIhaveadream.Ifhewereabird,hecouldflyinthebigbluesky.Heisapoormanandhealwaysthinks…IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla（别墅）.1.IfIwereachild,Iwouldbehappier. 2.Ifhe
3、wereabird,hecouldflyinthebigbluesky. 3.IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla.When(时间）Structure(结构）与____事实相反(现在,过去,未来)Ifsb____________________，sb_______________________.Discover1现在were/did(动词过去式）...would/could/should/mightdo(动词原形)…A:Ifyouwere…,whatwouldyoudo?B
4、:IfIwere…,Iwould….Practice1A:Ifyouwere…,whatwouldyoudo?B：IfIwere…,Iwould….Ifhehadgotupearly,hewouldnothavebeenlateforschool.（与过去事实相反）Iftheyhadhadenoughrainlastyear,theywouldhavegainedagoodharvest.Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefullyyesterday,hewouldnothavehadthecar
5、accident.1.Ifhehadgotupearly,hewouldnothavebeenlateforschool.2.Iftheyhadhadenoughrainlastyear,theywouldhavegainedagoodharvest. 3.Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefullyyesterday,hewouldnothavehadthecaraccident.When(时间）Structure(结构）与____事实相反(现在,过去,未来)Ifsb______________
6、____,sb__________________.Discover2过去haddone(动词过去分词）…would/could/should/mighthavedone(动词过去分词）…a.IfTom________(be)morecarefulintheexam,he__________________(pass)italready.b.Ifyou_______(get)upearlieryesterdaymorning,you___________________(catch)thefirsttra
7、in.c.IfI_______(meet)youyesterday,we________________(go)totheconcerttogether.Practice2:Fillintheblanks.hadbeenwouldhavepassedhadgotwouldhavecaughthadmetwouldhavegoneIfitwere/shouldbefinetomorrow,Iwouldgotoseehim.IfIshouldgoto/weretogoto/wenttoakeyuniversi
8、tynextyear,Iwouldgotothelibrary.Oneyearlater,maybeyouwillbeinakeyuniversity.Iftheyshouldplay/weretoplay/playedbetternexttime,theywouldnotfailagain.1.Ifitshouldbe/werefinetomorrow,Iwouldgotoseehim. 2.IfIshouldgoto/we
