2011江苏省苏州市中考英语试题与答案解析(word版)

2011江苏省苏州市中考英语试题与答案解析(word版)

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........word...完美整理精品文档2011年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共5大题,满分100分(不含听力口语20分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题时,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、选择题(共两部分,满分25分)A)单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—What'syourfavouritefruit?—Apples.Youknow,_______appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.-Whenandwherewereyouborn?-Iwasborn_______October1st,1998_______Suzhou.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on3.TherearemillionsofwebsitesontheInternetandthere_______alotofuseful_______onthewebsites.A.are;informationsB.are;informationC.is;informationsD.is;information4.-CanIuseyourbikethisafternoon?_______isunderrepair.-Noproblem.Here’sthekey.A.MyB.MineC.MeD.Me5.-pleaseturnofftheTV.Thebaby_______.-OK.I’llgooutforawalk.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping6.-Thesaidsorrytome,butIwouldn’tlisten.-Itisfoolishofyou_______othersforthemistakes.A.forgiveB.notforgiveC.toforgiveD.nottoforgive7.I_______keepdogsforprotection,butnowIkeepthemaspets.A.wouldratherB.hadbetterC.usedtoD.haveto8.Don’twaitforpeopletobefriendly,showthem_______afriendlypersonyouare........专业资料供学习分享下载 ........word...完美整理精品文档A.whatB.howC.whenD.where9.-Havingmanyhelpersmakesataskeasierandfastertocomplete.-Ithinkso._______.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ToomanycooksspoilthebrothC.TheearlybirdcatchthewormD.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow10.Nowmoreandmorepeopleare_______thedangersofdrinkinganddriving.A.tiredofB.awareofC.fondofD.proudof11.Goodtoseeyouagain.It’salmostthreeyears_______wemetlasttime.A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.since12.Duringthisyear’sReadingWeek,Ineedthemostbooksinourclass.Nooneread_______thanI.A.manyB.moreC.fewD.fewer13.Ifyoudon’twork_______enough,Idon’tthinkyourdreamwillcome_______.A.hardly;trulyB.hardly;trueC.hard;trueD.hard;truly14.-Canyoutellmehowmanycolours_______inarainbow?-Seven.A.thereareB.arethereC.theyareD.arethey15.-Wemustactnowbecausetimeis_______.-Yes.Let’sstart.A.comingoutB.givingoutC.cuttingoutD.runningoutB).完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimeago,mywifeandItraveledtovisitmysister.Wehadtakenmoreclothesthanweneededandstruggledontotherain.Infrontofus,inaface-to-faceseat,___16__sixyoungmenintheirearly20s.Theywerestrongand___17__,andIdislikedthemimmediately.Theywerelaughingloudly,obviously___18__themselvesandthey__19___aforeignlanguage.Aswewentquickly__20__thecountryside,Ikeptaneyeonthemastheyjokedaround.Sometimestheytookalookinourdirection.Whentwoofthemgoout___21__,relaxedalittle.Therestofthem___22__tolaughandjokeintheirownlanguage.Whenwefinallyarrivedatour___23__,onlyoneofthemwasleftonthetrain.Hewasobviously___24____tooandasIstruggledtowardshimwithmyheavyluggage(行李),hereachedoutandaskedinEnglish“Wantahandwiththat,mate?”He____25___theheavierbagupthestationstepsforus.Wewerepleasantlysurprisedandverygrateful.16.A.satB.stoodC.layD.lived.......专业资料供学习分享下载 ........word...完美整理精品文档17.A.politeB.quietC.lazyD.noisy18.A.helpingB.enjoyingC.teachingD.devoting19.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked20.A.aboveB.ontoC.overD.through21.A.offB.upC.alongD.on22.A.wantedB.startedC.stoppedD.continued23.A.houseB.hotelC.stationD.shelter24.A.boredB.worriedC.excitedD.frightened25.A.carriedB.leftC.broughtD.bought二、阅读理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfterourhospitalvisit,myhusbandandIneededcheeringup,sowethoughtwewouldtreatourselvestoabigbreakfastatourfavouriterestaurant.Whilewewerewaitingforourmeals,wedecidedtousealloursmallchangeandmakeourwalletslight,sowecounteditoutaswewaited.Ivaguely(含糊地)rememberseeingamansittingnearby.Whenourmealsarrived,wefoundanote.Itread,”Yourbreakfasthasbeenpaidfor.Hopeyouhavealovelyday.”Itwasawonderfulsurpriseasnothinglikethathadeverhappenedtous.Hemusthavethoughtwecouldhardlypaythebill.Welookedaroundtothankhim,buthehadleft.Asretirees(退休者),weweregratefulforthehelplikethis,butitwasthekindnessofatotalstrangerthatmeantsomuchmoretous.26.Theoldcouplewenttorestaurantforabigbreakfastinorderto_______.A.becomehappierB.becomehealthierC.becomelighterD.becomeyounger27.Whathaveyoulearntfromthestory?A.Theoldcouplecouldn’taffordthemeal.B.Theoldcouplepaidthemealbysmallchange.C.TheoldcouplehadafreemealintheendD.Theoldcoupleboughtthemanabigbreakfast28.Clearly,themansittingnearthecouplewas_______.A.poorB.richC.helpfulD.gratefulBMitziLostWednesdayeveningFrenchpoodle(卷毛狗)calledMitziBrown,5yearold,goodrewardBlueyLostbluewhitePersianmalecat12monthsold,friendlynatureAnyinfoaboutBluey.......专业资料供学习分享下载 ........word...完美整理精品文档PhoneBarbara555-4140anytimeLargerewardTom555-2732eveningsPet-CatsBurmesekittens11weeksold2female4male1RedOthersvariouscoloursGentleandregistered(注册)$250Sandy555-0001morningsPet-DogsSmalldogsshortlegslongbody3red2male1female5monthsold,registeredSale$280PhoneCarl555-9019afternoon29.Ifyouwanttobuyalittledog,youcancall_______.A.555-9019B.555-0001C.555-4140D.555-273230.IfyoutelltheownerwhereBlueyis,youwillbegive_______.A.agoldmedalB.alargepetC.agreatprizeD.alotofmoney31.Whoisavailabletoanswerthecall24hoursaday?A.BarbaraB.TomB.CarlD.Sandy32.Theabovefournoticesareallabout_______.A.dogsB.catsC.petsD.sellingpetsCEverytimeyouturnonthetelevisionortakearideinacar,youcouldbeaddingtoaproblemcalledacidrain(酸雨).Inthisarticle,you’lllearnhowacidiscreated,andhowitaffectsus,andmoreimportantly,whatweallcandotopreventit.Howisacidraincreated?Whenpeopleusefuels(燃料),suchascoalandgasoline,poisonousgasesaregiveoff.Whenthesegasesmixwithrain,acidrainforms.Manypowerstationsburnfuelsinordertocreattheelectricity(电)thatweuseinourhomesandofficeseveryday.Carsandtrucksalsosendthesegasesintotheairwhentheyburngasoline.Whenrainmixeswiththesegases,harmfulthingscalledacidsform.Thisisacidrain.Howdoesacidrainaffectus?Acidraindamages(毁坏)everythingthatittouches.Itpoisonsourrivers,ponds,lakes,andoceansalongwithallthelifeinthem.Itpollutesoursoilandcrops,harmstrees,andcanevenkillfishandplants.Acidrainalsoeatsawayatbuildings.Howcanwepreventacidrain?Weneedtocutdownonthepollutionthatgetsintoourair.Turnofflights,television,andotherelectricalappliancesifyouarenotusingthem,Walkortakeabikewheneverpossible.Ifyouaretravellingalongdistance,takeabusortraintosavefuel.Asresearchshows,acidrainharmsourenvironment.Butpeopleeverywherecantakesmallsteps.......专业资料供学习分享下载 ........word...完美整理精品文档nowtohelpprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.33.Whenpowerstationsburnfuel,_______.A.acidrainformB.airpollutioniscausedC.noisepollutioniscausedD.acidraingetsheavier34.Accordingtothearticle,acidrainaffectsus_______.A.suddenlyB.slightlyC.seriouslyD.immediately35.Whatadvicedoesthearticlegiveus?A.Gotoschoolonfootorbybikeifwecan.B.Gotobedearlierinordertouselesselectricity.C.Travelbybustopreventacidrain.D.Turnoffthetelevisiononrainydays.36.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.PreventingAcidRainB.FormingofAcidRainC.Acidrain,HeavyRainD.AcidRain,KillerRainDWhenyoucoughorsneeze,pleaseturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.Afterwards,youshouldsay,”Excuseme.”ThisisaruleIsetformystudentsItissosimple,butmanykindshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Infact,Inoticeadultscoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutputtingahandoverthemouth.Ihatetravelingbysubway(地铁)inNewYorkduringcoldandfluseason,becauseitiscertainthatsomeoneisgoingtostandrightbehindmeandcoughorsneezeonmyneck.OneimportantthingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheirhand,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Otherwise,theywillbepassingthosegerms(病菌)alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.Inordertohelpthekidsrememberthisrule,Itellthemaboutanoldstory.Itsaysthatwhenyousneeze,evilspiritsjumpintoyourbody.Ifyoudon’tcoveryourmouth,thespiritswillenter,butifyoucoveryourmouth,youwillkeepthemout,Wesay“Godblessyou”whensomeonesneezes,andinGermanyyoushouldsay“Gesundheit”.Thatmeans“Goodhealthtoyou.“Bothexpressionsaresaidjustincaseyoudidn’tcoveryourmouthintimeandthespiritswereabletoenteryourbody.Thekidslovefindingouttheorigins(起源)oftheseexpressionsanditencouragethemtoputtheadvicetousemoreoften.37.Thewriterofthisarticlemustbe_______.A.areporterB.ateacherC.adoctorD.anofficer38.Whatdoestheunderlineword‘this”mean?A.Don’tcoughorsneezeinfrontofpeople........专业资料供学习分享下载 ........word...完美整理精品文档B.Don’tstandbesidesomeonewhocoughsorsneezes.C.Manypeoplecoughorsneezeontheundergroundtrain.D.Coveryourmouthwhencoughingorsneezingandsaysorry.39.Aftercoughingorsneezingontheirhand,studentsareadvisedto_______.A.say“Godblessyou”B.washtheirhandsassoonaspossibleC.gotoseeadoctorassoonaspossibleD.gohomeandhaveagoodrest40.Accordingtothearticle,thewriterwouldlikethekids_______.A.tobepolitetoadultsB.tobeinbetterhealthC.tohavegoodmannersD.todowellinexams三.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。41.It’smycousin’s_______(第二十三个)birthdaynextweek.42.Augustisthe_______(最热)monthinSuzhou,isn’tit?43.Excellentteachersareusually_______(感兴趣)intheirstudents.44.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe_______(奇迹)oftheworld.45.Doyouknowthedifference_______(在….之间)”beside”and“besides”.46.Wevisitthehomefortheelderly_______(一次)amonth.47.Haveyouever_______(写)alettertoyourparents?48.Wouldyouliketo_______(分享)yourexperienceswithme.49.Thisbookisofgreat_______(价值)tobeginners.50._______(实际上),westillhavealotmoretolearn.四.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)请将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。51.我们信赖的英语老师年轻、漂亮和耐心。________________________________________________________________________52.她课上得好,课后经常给我们很多帮助。________________________________________________________________________53.她要求我们每天至少花一小时学习英语。________________________________________________________________________54.我们的作业必须准时交。________________________________________________________________________55.我希望将来当一名像她一样的老师。.......专业资料供学习分享下载 ........word...完美整理精品文档________________________________________________________________________五.书面表达(共1题,满分20分)假定你是苏华,你在加拿大的笔友John在做一个关于世界各国中学生如何过暑假的调查,他给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解一下有关情况,请认真阅读下面的邮件,根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复,可以有适当的发挥。注意:1.字数90个左右,开头和结尾已经学好,不计入总词数。2.回复中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。To:suhua@china.com.cnFrom:johunsmith@yahoo.com.cnSubject:summervacationDearSuHua,I’mconductingasurveyonhowstudentsspendtheirsummervacationindifferentcountries.Ineedyourhelp.Wouldyoumindansweringthefollowingquestions?●Whendoyoustartyoursummervacationandhowlongisit?●Howdoyouusuallyrelaxyourself?●Willyougotoasummerschool?Whyorwhynot?●Whatdoyouwanttodomost?Andwhy?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon/Bestwishes,,JohnTo:johunsmith@yahoo.com.cnFrom:suhua@china.com.cnSubject:summervacation_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwishtovisityouinCanadaoneday.Yours,SuHua.......专业资料供学习分享下载 ........word...完美整理精品文档2011年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语参考答案一选择填空A)单项填空1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.D12B13.C14.A15.BB)完形填空16.A17.D18.B19.B20.D21.A22.D23.C24.C25.A二.阅读理解26A27C28C29A30D31A32C33B34C35A36D37B38D39B40C三单词拼写41twenty-third42hottest43interested44wonders45between46once47written48share49value50Actually四句子翻译51.OurnewEnglishteacherisyoung,beautiful,andpatient.52.Sheteacheswellandoftengivesusalotofhelpafterclass.53.SheasksustospendatleastanhouradaylearningEnglish.54.Ourhomeworkmustbehandedinontime55.Ihopetobeateacherlikeherinthefuture.(第三四大题可用不同的方式表述)五书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearJohn,Thankyousomuchforyouremail.I’mveryhappytoansweryourquestions.InChina,westartourvacationatthebeginningofJuly.Itlastsabouttwomonths.Wecandomanythingstorelaxourselvesinsummervacations.Ioftengoswimming,surftheInternetandwatchTV.IwillgotoasummerschoolforamonthtostudyEnglishbecauseitisimportantandIlikeit.ButwhatIwanttodomostistravelingwithmyparents.Wehavebeentomanyplaces.Thissummer,wearegoingtoBeijing.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.(90词)IwishtovisityouinCanadaoneday.Yours,SuHua.......专业资料供学习分享下载

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