科技英语写作(作者及通讯地址)

科技英语写作(作者及通讯地址)

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时间:2019-11-29

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1、HowtoListtheAuthors&AddressesMembers:1作者地址Theeasiestpartofpreparingascientificpaperissimplytheenteringofthebylines:theauthorsandaddresses,Sometimes.2Orderofthenames1AuthorsDefinitionofauthorshipProperandconsistentformPrinciples2AddressesAdvantagesPurposes3Orderofthenames:What

2、istherightorder?Unfortunately,therearenoagreed-uponrulesorgenerallyacceptedconventions.1.Listnamesalphabetically(按字母顺序)Someauthors,perhapstoavoidargumentsamongthemselves,agreetolisttheirnamesalphabetically(按字母顺序).Inthefieldofmathematics,thispracticeappearstobeuniversal.Somepa

3、irsofresearcherswhorepeatedlycollaboratetaketurnsbeinglistedfirst.452.Listnamesaccordingtotheircontributions.Thecreativeworkanduniquescientificthinkingisameasureofthecontribution’sstandard.Thefirstauthorbeingacknowledgedastheseniorauthor.Thesecondauthorbeingtheprimaryassociat

4、e.Thethirdauthorpossiblybeingequivalenttothesecondbutmorelikelyhavingalesserinvolvementwiththeworkreported·········673.U-patternThefirstauthor:astheseniorauthorandprimaryprogenitoroftheworkbeingreported.Dothelargestpartoftheresearch.Thelastauthor:headofthelaboratoryorthetutor

5、ofthefirstauthor.8theheadofthelaboratory9theheadofthelaboratory104.Listnamesinrandomlyorder11Thetrendtowardcollaborativeresearchissteadilyincreasing.Thus,theaveragenumberofauthorsperpaperisontherise.12Orderofthenames1AuthorsDefinitionofauthorshipProperandconsistentformPrincip

6、les2AddressesAdvantagesPurposes13Definitionofauthorship:Modernscienceiscollaborativeandmultidisciplinary,soanauthorofapapershouldbedefinedasonewhotakesintellectualresponsibilityfortheresearchresultsbeingreported.ICMJE(国际医学期刊编辑会)•takepartinideasanddesignoftheproject,dataanalys

7、isandinterpretation•writeandmakeamajorrevision•participatethefinalmanuscriptandagreesubmissionandpublication14Case1Adesignsanexperiment,AtellsBhowtoperformittheexperimentworksoutA:thesoleauthorandamanuscriptresultsB:HisassistanceisacknowledgedCase2Adesignsanexperiment,AtellsB

8、howtoperformittheexperimentdosenotworkoutBpovidessomeinsightsA&B:bot

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