资源描述：
《辽宁省本溪市第一中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题+含答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、本溪市第一中学2020届高一年级下学期期中考试英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyouwanttohelpchildrendeveloplanguageandspeechskills,UCLAresearcherssay,“listeningtowhat
2、theyhavetosayisjustasimportantastalkingtothem.”Theeffectofaconversationbetweenachildandanadultisaboutsixtimesasgreatastheeffectofadultspeechinputalone,theresearchersfound."Adultsspeakingtochildrenhelpslanguagedevelop,butwhatmattersmuchmoreistheinteraction,”saidthestudy5sleadauthor,FrederickZimmerm
3、an,anassociateprofessorintheSchoolofPublicHealthattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles.TheresearchersalsofoundthatTVviewingdidrTthavemuchofaneffect一positivelyornegatively一aslongasitwash，tdisplacingconversationsbetweenanadultandachild.TheUCLAstudyincluded275familieswithchildrenbetween2monthsand48mo
4、nthsold.Theyrepresentedavarietyofincomesandeducation.Theresearchersfoundthat,inanaverageday,childrenhearabout13,000spokenwordsfromadultsandparticipatedinabout400adult-childconversationsaday.Assessedseparately,factorspositivelyassociatedwithlanguagedevelopmentincludedeachadditional100conversationsa
5、dayandeach1,000wordincreaseinthenumberofwordsspokenbyadultsandheardbychildren.Whenlookedatalone,TVwasnegativelyassociatedwithlanguagedevelopment.But,whenthethreefactorswereanalyzedtogether,theonlyonethatstoodoutwasconversationbetweenadultsandchildren."Themoreachildspeaksandinteractswithanadult,the
6、betterideaaparenthasaboutwherethechildis,"Zimmermansaid."Althoughit'smostlydoneunconsciously,parentswillprovidefeedbackandcorrectmistakes.They'llalsotailortheirspeechtothechild.Parentscangiveachildwordsbytalkingtothemaboutwhatthey9redoing,suchas,aVmputtingonyourpajamasnow".Butgiveyourchildtheoppor
7、tunitytotalk,hopefullywithouttherestofthenoiseintheenvironment,sheadded."Ifparentscancarveoutsomeconversationtime一maybeatbathtimeoratdinnertime一that，sawonderfulthing/'21.TheresearchersalsofoundthatTVviewing.A.cou
