初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 3 Section A.ppt

初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 3 Section A.ppt

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Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister. SectionAPeriodOne ReviewWordsandexpressions Readthewordsandexpressionsloudly. Wordsreviewoutgoingbetterloudlyquietlyhard-workingadj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的adj.&adv.(good和well的比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地adv.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地adj.工作努力的;辛勤的 Wordsreviewcompetitionfantasticwhichclearlywinthoughn.比赛;竞赛;竞争adj.极好的;了不起的pron.&adj.哪一个;哪一些adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地v.获胜;赢;赢得adv.不过;可是;然而conj.虽然;尽管;不过 ObjectivesTolearntotalkaboutpersonaltraitsTolearntousecomparativestocomparepeopleTolearnnewwords:outgoing,hard-working,competition,fantastic… tallfunnywildA:What’she/shelike?B:He/Sheis… A:What’she/shelike?B:He/Sheis…athleticheavythin calmoutgoingseriousA:What’she/shelike?B:He/Sheis… tallshort fatthin shorthairlonghair calmwild 1aMatcheachwordwithitsopposite.tallloudlythinshorthairlonghairheavyquietlyshort Let’shavealookatthesetwins.Lookcarefully,thenlet’splayagame. Talkaboutthedifferences.Whoistall,TinaorTara?Whoisheavy,PeterorPaul?Whohaslonghair,TomorSam?Whoisquietly,TomorSam?Whoisloudly,TinaorTara?Whoisshortandthin,PeterorPaul?TinaPeterSamTomTinaPaul talltaller1.9mMr.BlackMissBlack1.7mMissBlackis__.Mr.Blackis__.Mr.BlackistallerthanMissBlack.Comparepeople 0.9m0.8mshortshorterXiaoxinAdaiAdaiisshorterthanXiaoxin. youngyoungerKayDavidDavidisyoungerthanKay. oldolderTedVinceVinceisolderthanTed. JohnMikemoreoutgoingoutgoingMikeismoreoutgoingthanJohn. LiYongPanChangjiangfunnyfunnierPanChangjiangisfunnierthanLiYong. PanChangjiangisshorterthanLiuXiang…taller……funnier……heavier……younger……older……stronger……moreoutgoing……moreathletic…LiuXiangPanChangjiangCheckyourself Dotheylookthesame?Theyaretwins.Theyaretwinsisters.Why? 1bListenandnumberthepairsoftwinsinthepicture[1-3].123 1cPairworkA:That’sTara,isn’tit?B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.Practicetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins. Listen.Completethechart.2afunnyfriendlyoutgoinghard-workingsmartlazy(run)fast(jump)high(work)hard(getup)early-er/-iermorefriendly,funny,fast,high,hard,smart,lazy,earlyoutgoing,hard-working 2bListenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferent?Fillintheboxs.Tina…____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ismoreoutgoingthanTara.isfriendlierandfunnier.canrunfasterandjumphigherthanTara.islazierthanTara.issmarterthanTara. Tara…_______________________________________________worksashardasTina.alwaysgetsupearlierthanTina. Guessingwhoshe/heis?Trytowriteatleast3sentencesinyourpapertodescribeoneofyourclassmates.Andletusguesswhoisshe/he.Rememberdonotmentionhis/hername.Example:Mybestfriendhaslonghair.Sheistallerthanme.Shewearsglasses.Sheisaveryhardworkinggirl. Groupwork:Makeasurvey!Howmanystudentsaretaller/thinner/moreoutgoing/morefriendly…thanbefore?who(is)nametallLucyistallerthanbeforethinwildcalmlonghair Giveusareport!eg.Inourgroup,Tomismoreoutgoingthanbefore.Lucyisquieterthanbefore.Gina’shairislongerthanbefore. BeijingHangzhouhot,warm,cool,cold,friendly,large,small,clean,beautiful,delicious…Inourgroup,welikeBeijingverymuch.ItisbiggerthanHangzhou,butHangzhouismorebeautiful…Task 2cPairworkStudentA,lookatthechartbelow.StudentB,lookatthechartonpage81.AskandanswerquestionsaboutSamandTom. 2dPairworkRole-playtheconversation.Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Anna:Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!Julie:Well,IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichoneisLisa? PairworkJulie:Theonewithshorterhair.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun. Languagepoints That’sTara,isn’tit?那是塔拉,对吗?此句是在That’sTara.这一陈述之后添加了一个附着的简略疑问结构,用以进行确认。在语法上,这种句式被称作“附加疑问句”。通常情况下,若陈述部分为肯定,便用否定形式进行提问;若陈述部分为否定,便用肯定形式进行提问。如: There’ssomeoneintheroom,isn’tthere?房间里有人,是吧?Hedidn’tsayanythingatthemeeting,didhe?他在会上什么也没说,对吗?Wecan’tsayitthisway,canwe?我们不能这样说,对不对? 2.Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?英语和汉语表达习惯有很多不同,甚至会相互产生干扰。询问或谈论是否喜欢过去的事情,英语要用过去时,这是因为所谈论的核心着眼点在过去,而非现在。因此,上句不能说成:Doyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday?如: Isawamovielastweekend.Itwassoexciting.上周末我看了一部电影。它太刺激了。(不能说Itissoexciting.)Iwenttovisitmygrandparentslastweekend.上周末我去看我祖父母去了。Wehadamathexamyesterday.昨天我们有一场数学考试。 Grammar Trytotranslatethefollowingsentencesandthentellwhyweusethewordsinred?Couldyoufigureouthowtoformthosewordsandwhentousethem?1.SamplaysthedrumsbetterthanTom.2.Heistallerthanotherboysinmyclass.3.SheisshorterthanIamandisverysmall. Comparatives形容词有三种形式:原级,比较级和最高级,表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的,可分为规则变化和不规则变化。 形容词、副词比较级规则变化和不规则变化。规则变化1)一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词(或副词)比较级+er,如:clever-clevererfew-fewersmall-smaller等。 2)以e结尾的词,比较级+r即可。如:nice-nicercute-cuterlarge-larger3)以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i+er如:easy-easierhappy-happier再如:early,busy,heavy,dirty,lazy也如此。 4)双写最后一个辅音字母+er的词,同学要用心去记。fat-fatter2.thin-thinner3.hot-hotter4.red-redder5.wet-wetter6.big-bigger 5)多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前+more构成比较级。如:beautiful-morebeautiful又如:delicious,popular,important,interesting,expensive,creative双音节的词如: careful-morecareful useful-moreuseful 少数单音节词也是这样,如:pleased-morepleasedtired-moretiredb)不规则变化:good—betterwell—betterbad-worsemany,much—morefar—farther(距离远)far—further(程度深)old—elder(长幼)old—older(年龄) 形容词比较级的用法形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:SheisshorterthanIam.Mybookismoreinterestingthanhisbook.HeistallerthanI.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.主语+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。 LindaistallerthanNancyis.LindaNancyNancyisshorterthanLindais.Pleaseusecomparativestocomparethefollowingpeopleorthings. ¥50.00¥100.00Thewhitebagis__________________thegreenone.Thegreenbagis____________thewhiteone.cheaperthanmoreexpensivethan Using‘(not)as’+adjective+‘as’ ‘as’+adj.+‘as’的用法as...as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较。其基本结构为:as+adj.+as1.SheisasslimasIam.2.AmyisastallasPeter.3.Thisfilmisasinterestingasthatone.Canyouguessthemeaningofthefollowingsentences?Couldyoufigureouttheusageof“as…as”? as+adj.+as的否定形式为:notas+adj.+asThisdictionaryisnotasusefulasyouthink.AmyisnotastallasPeter.‘as’+adj.+‘as’的用法 学习附加疑问句:That’sTara,isn’tit?复习一般过去时的用法。学习形容词和副词的比较级:TinaistallerthanTara.IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.as…as…课时重点回顾Review Quiz注:另附word文档。点击此处链接 ___ismorebeautifulthanroses.A.NootherflowerB.Noanotherflower C.NototherflowerD.Notallflowers2.Whichis____,LiLeiorWuTong?  A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongestChoosethebestanswer. Translateandwritethemdown.1.-那是山姆吗?-不是,是汤姆。他比山姆的头发短,而且他比山姆冷静。2.汤姆比山姆更活跃。TomismoreathleticthanSam.-IsthatSam?No,that’sTom.HehasshorterhairthanSam.Andhe’scalmerthanSam. 想像自己未来的形象。用英语写一篇短文。(about60words)Manyyearslater,Iwillbetaller,Iwanttobemorebeautiful…Homework PreviewTopreviewthearticleTothinkaboutthethingsthatarethesameanddifferentbetweenyouandamemberofyourfamilyorafriend Thankyou.

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