法律英语试题1.doc

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1、法律英语试题库说明：法律英语试题库共分两部分，第一部分为普通法律英语部分，侧重对一般法律英语知识的相关词汇、语篇阅读分析能力、法律翻译能力掌握情况的考察。第二部分为涉外法律英语部分，侧重对涉外法律知识的相关词汇、语法、涉外法律文书及其法律翻译能力的考察。PartOne：普通法律英语部分I．Matcheachofthefollowingnumbereddefinitionswiththecorrectterminthelistbelow,Writetheletterofyourchoiceintheans

2、wercolumn.Exercise1A.defendantF.adjudicateB.allegationG.reviewC.caselawH.plaintiffD.lawI.CommonLawE.statutorylawJ.Jurist()1.Judicialreexaminationoftheproceedingsofacourtorotherbody;areconsiderationbythesamecourtorbodyofitsformerdecision.()2.Rulesofconduc

3、tapplicabletoallpeopleandenforceableincourt.()3.Todecideamatterbylegalmeans;forexample,court,mediation,arbitration.()4.Thepartybeingsuedortriedineithercivilorcriminalaction.()5.ThemajorsourceoflawintheU.S.A.ortheUK;basedonoldEnglishLaw.()6.Lawestablished

4、byCongress,starelegislaturesoranyotherlawmakingbodies.()7.Apersonwhohasasubstantialknowledgeoflawandwhohaswrittenextensivelyonlegalmatters;forexample,judges,professors,andsoon.()8.Thepartywhoinitiatesanactionatlaw(lawsuit).()9.Lawbasedoncourtdecisions.()

5、10.Astatementorchargemadeinapleadingwhichoneintendstoprovebylegalevidence.Exercise2AexecutivebranchFdevolutionB.federalG.defamationC.legislationH.legislativebranchD.confederationI.allegationE.judicialbranchJ.constitution()11.Lawsorwrittenruleswhicharepas

6、sedbyParliamentandimplementedbythecourts.()12.Thegovernmentdepartmentthatisresponsiblefordeterminingtheconstitutionalityoflegislativeandexecutiveactions,andadjudicatingrightsanddutiesofothersinvolvedindisputes.ItinterpretsandappliestheLaw.()13.Awrittendo

7、cumentdefiningfundamentallegalprincipleforgovernanceofthepeople.Itmayincludegrantsofpowerandlimitationsofpower.()14.Passingofpowertogovernortomakedecisionsfromacentralauthoritytoalocalauthority.()15.Thegovernmentdepartmentthatisresponsibleforcarryinglaws

8、intoeffect.()16.Groupofindependentstatesororganizationsworkingtogetherforcommonaims.()17.Thegovernmentdepartmentthatisresponsibleforenactingstatutorylaws.()18.ReferstotheU.Sgovernmentanditsactivities.TheUnitedStatesisafede