英语四级翻译真题、答案及解析.doc

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1、87.Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwater________________(不管是否加热)。88.Notonly_______________(他向我收费过高)，buthedidn’tdoagoodrepairjobeither.89.Yourlossesintradethisyeararenothing____________________(与我的相比)。90.Onaverage,itissaid,visitorsspendonly_____________________(一半的钱)inadayinLeedsasinLondon.91.Bycont

2、rast,Americanmothersweremorelikely____________________(把孩子的成功归因于)naturaltalent.参考答案：87.whether(itis)heatedornot测试点：whether引导让步状语从句；类似nomatter(how/what/who/where)从句88.Notonlydidhechargemetoomuch或Notonlydidheoverchargeme测试点：Notonly…butalso用法（倒装）；类似as,neither…nor,notuntil等易产倒装结构89.comparedwithmine或

3、incomparisonwithmine测试点：固定短语搭配becomparedwith/incomparisonwith90.halfasmuch(money)测试点：结构asmuch/manyas扩展用法；类似比较级、最高级、同级比较用法。倍数的表达“A+谓语+倍数+as+计量形容词原形+as+B,“一半”用half表示”91.toattribute/ascribetheirchildren’ssuccessto测试点：固定短语be(more)likelyto(该短语考了不下三次)；类似itislikelythat…及与possible，probable区别。06.687Havin

4、gspentsometimeinthecity,hehadnotrouble______(找到去历史博物馆的路).88__________(为了挣钱供我上学),Motheroftentakesonmoreworkthanisgoodforher.89Theprofessorrequiredthat__________________(我们交研究报告)。90Themoreyouexplain,_________________(我愈糊涂).91Thoughaskilledworker,_______________(他被公司解雇了)lastweekbecauseoftheeconomic

5、crisis.参考答案87.findingthewaytothehistorymuseum测试点：固定短语搭配have(no)trouble(in)doingsth.88.Inordertosupportmyuniversitystudies(或：tofinancemyeducation;topayformyeducation/topaymytuitionfees)测试点：表示目的短语+特殊表达。89.we(should)handinour/theresearchreport(s)测试点：虚拟语气（命令要求类动词）+“上交”表达。90.themoreconfusedIam测试点：特殊句

6、型themore…themore+“糊涂”的准确表达91.hewasfiredbythecompany测试点：主从句判断+“解雇”表达06.1287.Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaythatitisnoteasyto___(适应不同文化中的生活)88.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat___________(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)89.Thevictim___________(本来有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.90.Somepsychologistsclaimth

7、atpeople_________(出门在外时可能会感到孤独)91.Thenation’spopulationcontinuestorise_________(以每年1200万人的速度)参考答案87.adaptoneselftolife/livingindifferentcultures测试点：固定短语88.nothingismoreattractivetomethanreading或tome,nothingismoreimportanttha