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1、人教课标高二必修5Unit2V-ed作宾语补足语完成下列句子，并思考什么是宾补?Wethinkhim______.clever頭がいいWhatshedidmadehim_______.angryWeconsidertheanswer________.correctWefindthem_________________.playingbasketballWethinkhimclever.Whathesaidmademeangry.Weconsidertheanswercorrect.Wefindthemplayingbasket
2、ball.Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhattheobjectcomplementis?DefinitionAnobjectcomplementisawordorphrasethatfollowsthedirectobjecttomodifyorcompleteitsmeaning.Whatcanbeusedasanobjectcomplement?HisfathernamedhimDoming.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Heaskedmetolendmycomp
3、utertohim.n.adj.V-todo4.Wesawherleaving.5.Ialwaysfindhimintheclassroom.V-ingprep.phrase6.Letthefreshairin.7.Youcannotcallitwhatyouwill.8.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.adv.clausethepastparticipleTherelationshipbetweentheobjectandthepastparticipleHegothisbadtoot
4、hpulledoutyesterday.Hefoundhisnewbikestolen.1.及物动词(短语)的过去分词用作宾补时，宾语即是过去分词的逻辑主语，宾语和过去分词之间存在逻辑上的_____关系。被动Shefoundhernecklacegoneonherwayhome.Ifoundtheleavesfallentwodaysago.2.少数不及物动词如go,change,fall等的过去分词作宾语补足语时，仅表示动作_____。因此，宾语与过去分词之间不存在逻辑上的被动关系。完成Oncomingin,Ifoundag
5、irlseatedinthecorner.Ilikeherdressedinred.3.动词seat,hide,dress等的过去分词作宾语补足语一般表示宾语的_____，而不表示被动或完成的意义。状态使用V-ed作宾补的情况：1.V-ed跟在使役动词keep,leave,have,make,get等后面作宾补。eg.Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.Shehadthehaircutyesterday.H
6、eraisedhisvoicetomakehimselfheard.Weshouldgettherepairworkfinishedinaweek.2.V-ed跟在表示感觉或心理状态的动词watch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find等后面作宾补。eg.Wesawthedoorlocked.Iheardmynamecalledjustnow.Thenextmorningtheyfoundtheworldchanged.Hedidn’tnoticehiswalletstolen.Havingpa
7、ssedallthetests,shefeltagreatweighttakenoffhermind.3.V-ed跟在want,wish,wouldlike,expect,order等后面作宾语。eg.Iwishthehousedecoratedforthefestival.Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.Wewouldlikethismattersettledimmediately.Theteacherexpecteduswellpreparedfortheexam.Theofficialor
8、deredthegateshutatonce.4.with+宾语+V-ed(作宾补)e.g.1)Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.2)Withmanybrightly-coloredflowersplanted
