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《人教版英语必修三Unit 3 名词性从句 (宾语从句和表语从句).ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、名词性从句NounClause名词性从句nounclause宾语从句objectclause表语从句predicativeclause主语从句Subjectclause同位语从句Appositiveclause1.Tomknowsyourname.2.Tomisastudent.请说出画线部分在句中的成分??宾语表语宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句,通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)或介词之后.引导宾语从句的连词:that,if,whether连接代词:who,whose,what,which连接
2、副词:when,where,how,why等.1.Iheardthathejoinedthearmy.2.MrsBlackwon’tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathief.宾语从句:Theobjectclausescanbedividedintothefollowinggroups宾语从句可分为如下几类,这种分类方法也同样适用于其他几种名词从句:1.Wedonotagree()thecomputerhelpsusalot.2.Heasked___________Icouldle
3、ndhimsomemoney.3.Iwonder________hastakenmydictionary.由无实际意义的that引导,that常可省略.由whether或if引导,表“是否”.特殊疑问句,由关系代词或关系副词引导.thatwhether/ifwhopractice1.Iknow_____youhavemethim.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.who2.Heasked_____shewouldcome.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.who3.Pleasetellme
4、_____youwant.A.whoB.thatC.whetherD.what4.Itoldhim_____hewaswrong.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.if5.Shemade__clearthatitwasnotherfault.A.thatB.itC.whetherD.who6.I’mnotsure___hewillcomebackhome.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.who7.Pleasetellme_____Icangetthere.A.whoB.thatC.whet
5、herD.how8.Heasksme_____Tonylives.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.if请你归纳陈述省略1).宾语从句一律用____句的语序.2).引导宾语从句的连词that也无实际意义,多数情况下可以_____.省略3).whether和if都可以引导宾语从句但:(1).当whether后紧跟ornot时,不用if.Idon’tknowwhetherIwillstayornot.(2).介词后面的宾语从句不能用if.IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeeli
6、ng.表语从句在句中作表语，位于主句中的系动词之后。连词:that;whether;asif连接代词:who,what,which连接副词:when,where,how,why等.II.表语从句:ThetroubleisthatIdon’tknowtheanswer.(句子意思完整,用that)Thequestioniswhocancompletethedifficulttask.(缺从句主语,指人用who)Theproblemishowwecangetthereontime.(缺方式状语,用how)T
7、hequestioniswhetherthefilmisworthseeing.Itseemsasifitisgoingtorain.Itsoundsasifsomeoneisknockingatthedoor.asif和asthough引导表语从句,常置于系动词look,seem,sound,become等之后.请你归纳陈述句不能whetherif1).表语从句一律用_____语序.2).表语从句的引导词that无实际意义,但____省略.3).表语从句只能用_______,而不能用_____引导.1
8、.Thefactis_____shedoesn’tlikepopmusic.2.Mytroubleis_____Idon’thaveenoughexperience.3.Thequestionis_______hewillbepresentornot.4.Whattroubledhimwas________hecouldgetthemoney.thatthatwhetherwhether/where/how(句子意思完整,应用that)(句
