过去分词_语法高中英语必修五_unit1《Great_scientists》Grammar课件.ppt

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1、Grammar过去分词V-ed的用法1.过去分词知多少惊恐的人们预留的座位被污染的水拥挤的教室关了的门疲惫的观众terrifiedpeoplereservedseatspollutedwateracrowdedroomacloseddoorthetiredaudience2.摸底测验Thepainterlookedso______(tire)afterworkingforawholeday.Iwas_____________(disappoint)withthefilmIsawlastnight.Ihadexpectedittobebet

2、ter.Everybodyisreally_______(excite)aboutthenewOlympicstadiums.Hiswoundbecame________(infect)withanewvirus.tireddisappointedexcitedinfected4.作状语1.作定语2.作表语3.作补语过去分词The______(fall)leavesarebeautiful.Theywere________(excite).fallenexcitedThe29thOlympicGame_______(hold)inBeij

3、ingwassuccessful.held定语表语定语V-ed(动词的过去分词)，在句中可以作定语、表语。注意过去分词做定语的位置acloseddoorabrokenwindowapollutedriveralightedcandle一支点燃的蜡烛ausedstamp一枚用过的邮票一个醉鬼adrunken/drunkman一、过去分词作定语1.前置定语归纳1：单个的过去分词作定语时，通常放在被修饰的名词_______。之前T定语LastMondayourclasswentonanorganizedtriptoaforesttostudyt

4、hewildlife.Weplannedtohaveourpicniclunchintheforestnexttoafallentree,buttheterriblesmellgivenoffbyapollutedrivermadeusfeelsick.Wesearchedtheforestforthepolluter,andfoundanunknownfactorythrowingwasteintotheriver.Weallthinkitisaseriousproblemandonesolutionsuggestedbyallofou

5、rclassmatesistoclosethefactoryassoonaspossibleanorganizedtripafallentreeapollutedriveranunknownfactorytheterriblesmellgivenoffbyapollutedriveronesolutionsuggestedbyallofourclassmateswhichwasgivenoffby...whichissuggestedby...apicturepaintedbyLeonardodaVinciawomandressedinw

6、hite2.过去分词短语作定语：通常_____，其作用相当于定语从句。1)It’sapicture_______________paintedbyLeonardodaVinci2)Therewasawoman____________dressedinwhitethat/whichwasthat/whowas后置Practice：仿写TThebookwhichiswrittenbyHanHanispopularwithstudents.=ThebookwrittenbyHanHanispopularwithstudents.Theplaye

7、rlovedbymanypeopleisYaoMing.=TheplayerwhoislovedbymanypeopleisYaoMing.教育定语→Theinjuredboycannottakepartinthesportsmeet.AllbookswhichwereborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedbyFriday.ExampleTheboywhoisinjuredcannottakepartinthesportsmeet.→Allbooksborrowedfromthelibraryshou

8、ldbereturnedbyFriday.现在分词和过去分词做定语，有何区别呢？教育What’sthedifference？现在分词过去分词Thewaterisboiling.Thedogis