倒装句讲解ppt课件.ppt

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1、基本语序Naturalorder主+谓+宾Subject+predicate+objectIloveEnglish.倒装Inversions把谓语动词放在主语之前,叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;Herecomesthebus(全倒)如果只把部分谓语放在主语之前，叫部分倒装。NeverwillZhouYangforgettheday(半倒）主语位于谓语are之后原句自然顺序是：Manystudentsarethereintheclassroom.全部倒装1.用于therebe句型。Therearemanystud

2、entsintheclassroom.２.用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物动词+主语的句型中,或以out,in,up,down,away等副词开头的句子里面,表示强调。Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesourturn.Outwentthechildren.名词注意：代词作主语时,主谓语序不变。Hereyouare!Outtheywent.Herecomesthebus.Outwentthechildren.therehere副词等位于句首，句子完全倒装。当主语是

3、人称代词时不倒装。1、Look!Here____.theoldladycomesB.comestheoldladyC.cometheoldladyD.comesshe2、There____behindthehouse.standsanappletreeB.standanappletreeC.anappletreestandsD.anappletreestand3、---Here_____!WhereisXiaoLiu?---There____.comesthebus;isheB.comesthebus;heisC.thebusco

4、mes;isheD.thebuscomes;heisABB3.当句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时,也常引起全部倒装。Atthefootofthehillliesabeautifullake.一座碉楼座落在山顶上。Awatchtowerstandsontopofthehill.Ontopofthehillstandsawatchtower.1、Infrontofourhouse____withahistoryof1000years.A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltree.C.atalltreeiss

5、tandingD.atalltreestandsB2.Atthefootofthemountain____________.A.avillageliesB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillageBsonorneither开头的句子此类倒装用于重复前句部分内容前句是肯定句用so也前句是否定句用neither/nor也不倒装句中的谓语应与前句的谓语时态形态一致HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.Tomcan’tanswerthequestion.Neither/Nor

6、canI.So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语也neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语也不So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语也是Nor/neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语也不是Bettyisanicegirl.Sosheis.So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词的确如此1.他喜欢读书，我也是．Helikesreadingverymuch.SodoI.2.我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是．IhaveneverbeentoGuangzhouUniversity,neither/norhashe.1.---Doyouk

7、nowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?---Idon’tknow,_______.A.nordon’tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneitherD.Idon’tcarealso配套练习高考真题再现：2.--Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible.--______!NorIamB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoI28.同样的情况适于另一个人。肯定：So+助/情/be+主语。“也”否

8、定：Neither/Nor+助/情/be+主语。“也不”当主语为同一个人时不倒装。表示“的确如此！”单项选择1.IfJoe’swifedoesn’tgototheparty,____.A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillheC.h