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1、Welcometoourclass四川省广汉中学Revision:moduleone,BookIIIIlikethispairof_______.(boot)bootsAthensisknownasthebirthplaceofthe_________(west)civilisation.westernTheParthenonThereisabeautifulrestaurant_________(oppose)ourschool.opposite四川省广汉中学Louvre卢浮宫EiffelTowerPairsParisis______(locate)ontheRi
2、verSeine.locatedFantasticSanxinduiMuseumis________(situate)inthenorthwestofGuanghanCity.situatedGrammarSubjectandverbagreement主谓一致Whatissubjectandverbagreement?什么是主谓一致.Iamateacher.Andyouarestudents..WearehavingEnglishclassnow,andheistakingsomenotes.英语中,句子的主语和谓语在人称与数上应保持一致,即主谓一致。如:①Thec
3、lassisagoodone.②Theclassareallthere.③MyfamilyisinGuanghan.④Myfamilyareallfilmfans.⑤Theteamislovedbyallthepeoplehere.⑥Theteamhaveknownthewholestory.⑦Theaudienceyesterdaywaslarge.⑧Theaudiencearenowwatchingtheplay.1.对于这些集体名词：family,class,team,committee,audience,public,government等,如果强调这个集体
4、是一个整体就被看作单数,如果强调组成这个整体的每个成员都就当作复数用。Peopleherearefriendly.Thepolicearehelpingthatoldman.Cattleareworking-hardanimals.温馨提示：永远只做复数的集体名词：people，police,cattle.2.a.Theteacherandthewriterbotharerespectedbyallthepeople.b.Theteacherandwriterisrespectedbyallofus.and连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式。若and连接的两
5、部分指同一人、同一物、同一事,谓语动词则常用单数形式；3.a.EitheryouorIamwrong.b.Notonlyhisfriends,butalsoheiscomingthisevening.c.Thereisadeskandtwochairsinthemiddleoftheroom.d.Nottheworkersbutthebosswastoblameafterthesafetyaccident.e.Neitheryounorparentsarehappyafterquarrelling.3.就近原则,它是指either...or,or,neither..
6、.nor,notonly...butalso,not...but，therebe等连接并列主语时,谓语动词常和最靠近它的主语保持一致；4.a.AnnwithhersonandherdaughterwasinNewYorkin2004.b.You,ratherthanyoursister,aretobeinvitedtotheparty.c.AllstudentsbutTomwerereadingthenovel.4.主语后有“with,alongwith,togetherwith,including,but,except,like,aswellas,besides,
7、ratherthan+名词”等作修饰语时,谓语动词仍和前面的主语保持一致;(温馨提示：一定学会找真正的主语）5.谓语动词形式取决于主语的意义;a.Physicsisadifficultsubject.b.Theyoungcouplearealwaysquarrelingwitheachotherovermoney.c.Manyastudentwascomingtoschoolaftertherain.形复意单：politics,mathematics,economics等,谓语用形单意复：couple,glass,clothes,trousers等,谓语用形单意
