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1、跨文化交际BodyLanguage动作一样,意义不同1.跺脚(stampone’sfoot)DoyouknowthedifferentmeaningbetweenChinaandAmerica?InChina,ithasameaningofanger(生气)/disanimation(灰心)/regret(悔恨).However,themeaningofitinAmericaisimpatience(不耐烦).2.抚摸别人的头部(strokeone’shead)InChina,strokingthechildren’sheadisarep
2、resentationoflove.However,Americanmotherwillbedisgusted(反感)withanyonewhostrokesherchild’shead.3.手牵手(handinhand)InChina,wewillthinkthatthetwoyoungwomenwhoarewalkinghandinhandaregoodfriends.Buttheywillbeseenashomosexuality(同性恋)inAmerica.1.叫别人过来(asksomeonetocome)Americanpeop
3、lewillputthehandtowardsomeonewiththecenterofthepalmupward,shakingtheindexfinger(食指)backandfronttoasksomeonetocome.(把手伸向被叫人,手心向上,握拳用食指前后摆动)同样意思,动作有差异Butincontrast,thiskindofbodylanguageisaninsult(侮辱)andprovocation(挑衅)inChineseeyes.IfChinesepeoplewanttoasksomeonetocome,they
4、willputtheheadtowardsomeonewiththefingersdownwardwavingseveraltimes.(把手伸向被叫人,手心向下,几个手指同时弯曲几次)2.I’mfull.(我吃饱了)Afterdinner,Chinesepeoplewilltouchorpattheirstomachgently(用手抚摸后轻拍自己的肚子)toshowthattheyarefull.ButAmericanpeoplewillputoneofthehandstothethroat,withthecenterofthepal
5、mdownward.(一只手放在自己的喉头,手心向下)只在一种文化中存在的动作ThebodylanguageonlyexistinAmerica:1.WhenAmericanworryaboutsomething,theywillsnaptheirfinger.(咬手指)2.IfanAmericanmanshakehisindexfinger,withotherfingersfixedtogether(摇动食指,其他四指收拢),heiswarningsomeonenottodosomething.Itmeansthattheotherpe
6、rsoninvolvedhasmademistakes.ThebodylanguageonlyexistinChina:1.InChina,ifpeoplearetalkingsomethingsecret,theywillputtheopeningheadoverthemouth.(用一只张开的手捂着嘴)2.InChina,itispolitetogivesomethingtootherswithtwohands.Ifyoudon’tdoso,youareapersonwhodoesn’trespectforothers.Notonly
7、aretheremanydifferencesinbodylanguagebetweencultures,butalsotherearesomesimilaritiesinbodylanguage.Solet’shavealookatthesimilarities.Noddingone’shead(点头)meansthatIamagreedwithyou,andshakingone’sheadmeansthatIdon’tagree.Clappingone’shandsmeansthatIamagreedwithyouorIamglad.
8、Inaddition,withthedevelopmentofourcountry,somebodylanguagecomingfromAmericaisidentifiedbyus.Fori