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1、高考某某省某某大学城实验高级中学2021届高三英语下学期2月份模拟考试试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节:(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenitestojudgmentoftheirbodies,womencan’twin.Peopleoftenmake“fatjokes”,butfat-shamingisnolaughingmatter;neitherisfit-shaming.Ispok
2、etotwowomenwhowereshamedforbeingfat,andthen,afterlosingweight,shamedforbeingfit.SarahMooreisa29-year-oldmotherofthreefromIndiana,US.Shebecameapersonaltrainerafterlosingmorethan45kg.Sheremembersthefat-shamingsheborebeforeherweightloss.Whenwaitingtogetonarollercoas
3、teronce,peoplebehindherwereplainingaboutthewait,andtheattendant(服务人员)toldthem,“Don’tworry.She’snotgoingtofitonhere,andyou’llbenext.”Butafterlosingweight,Mooresaidpeoplementedonherbodyevenmore.“NowIgetmentslike,‘Areyousureyoucaneatthat?’becausethey’reworriedI’llre
4、gaintheweight,”shesaid. Howdoesitmakeherfeel?“Fat-shamingmademefeelsadandhelpless,andfit-shamingmakesmeangry,”shesaid.Changesinbodyweightcanalsoinfluencerelationships.Itcanupsetthebalancebecauseotherscangetjealous.Peoplewholoseweightcanexperiencepersonalitychange
5、s,suchasanincreaseinconfidence,whichalsoinfluencesrelationships.19/19高考Fit-shaminghasbeenhardertohandleforAndreaSereda,a38-year-oldsocialworkerinCanada.Shesaidjudgmentofherbodyissomethingshe’sfacedforyears.Seredasaidthatwhenshewas9,hergrandfathertoldheratabirthda
6、yparty,“Idon’tthinkyoushouldeatcake,”andmadementsabouthowmanycalorieseachbitecontainedassheateit.Shealsoexperiencedsimilarthingsincollege.ThejudgmentofSereda’sbodyincreasedaftershelost57kg.“It’sworsewithpeoplewhoknewmefrombefore,”Seredasaid.“Peopleconstantlysay,‘
7、You’resoskinnynowyou’regoingtodisappear.’” Itwasmostlyfriendsmakingsuchments.CloserfriendsseemedtoparetheirownbodiesnegativelytoSereda’snewphysique(体型).“Iwasafraidofgoingoutandhavingtofieldallthesements,”Seredasaid.“Ihadtolearnhowtohandleit.” Letustrytounderstand
8、thatjustbecausesomeonehaslostweight,itdoesn’tmakethemfairgameformentaryontheirnewshape.Everyonedeservestolivefreeofbeingbodyshamed,regardlessofhowtheylook.21.S