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1、中考英语动词时态、语态、(课件)详解一般过去时(TheSimplePastTense)一般现在时(TheSimplePresenttense一般将来时(TheSimpleFutureTense)现在进行时(ThePresentContinuousTense)过去进行时(ThePastContinuousTense)现在完成时(ThePresentPerfectTense)过去完成时(ThePastPerfectTense)过去将来时(TheSimplePastFutureTense)一、一般现在时一般现在时的谓语构成：1、be
2、动词：am/is/are2、行为动词：A：动词原形B：动词+-s(主语为单三)9.Jimhaslunchathomeeveryday.(否定句)Jim____________lunchathomeeveryday.10.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.(一般疑问句)______he____hishomeworkeveryday?11.Hehasfewfriends,__________?(反意疑问句)doesn’thaveDoesdodoeshe二、现在进行时★现在进行时的谓语构成：am/is/are+动词
3、ing★现在进行时的用法：表示说话时或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，常与时间状语now,thisweek,thesedays等连用。另外，我们还要注意句中的隐含条件（如：look,listen,It’snineo’clock等）。如：★Look!Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.★Listen!Someoneissinginginthenextroom.★Don’tgoout!It’sraininghardoutside.有些动词如come,go,leave,begin,等的现在进行时可以表示预定
4、的或即将发生的动作,句中常有表示将来的状语:I’mleavingonSundaymorning.Jimiscomingherethisevening.2016实战演练1.Look!Somechildren___________(play)footballontheplayground.2.Listen!Someone___________(play)thepianointheroom.3.ThestudentsofClassTwo________(work)onthefarmnow.4.Bequiet!Yourfather__
5、__________(sleep).5.Don’tgoout!It__________(rain)hardoutside.areplayingisplayingareworkingissleepingisraining三、一般过去时一般过去时的构成：★动词的过去式一般过去时的用法：★表示过去发生的动作或状态.用于一般过去时的时间状语有:yesterday,yesterday/morning/afternoon/evening,lastnight/week/month/Sunday/justnow,halfanhourago等。
6、haveameeting,yesterdayWehadameetingyesterday.giveaconcert,lastmonthJaygaveaconcertlastmonth.joinWTO,in2001ChinajoinedWTOin2001.getmarried,in1999Theygotmarriedin1999.visitCanada,lastThursdayHevisitedCanadalastThursday.die,December9HediedinShanghaionDec.9.2016实战演练1.__
7、__you_____agoodtimelastSunday?2.Theheadmaster____________(notsay)anythingatthemeetingyesterday.3.Haveyoueverbeenthere?Yes,I_________(go)therelastspring.4.Lily____(fall)offherbikeand___(hurt)herselflastMondayafternoon.Didhavedidn’tsaywentfellhurt5.It’salongtimesincew
8、e_____last.A.meetB.metC.willmetD.havemet6.---HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?---Yes,I______therelastspring.A.goB.havegoneC.willgoD.wentBD5.M
