山东专用2021届高考英语二轮复习强化练二十一概要写作专练含解析2021031518.doc

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1、高考强化练(二十一)　概要写作专练(一)Forthepastdecade，therehavebeenheateddebatesaboutwhetherourplanetisheatingupandwhosefaultitis.Manyscientists，politicians，journalists，andfamousentertainersareallsayingthatourplanetisintroubleandthathumanbeingsarethecause.Theysaywemustactnowt

2、oreduceouruseoffossilfuels，suchascoalandoil，beforeitistoolate.In1997，agroupofscientists'ideaswereusedtowritetheKyotoProtocol(《京都议定书》)，anagreementthatexplainedourroleintheEarth'schangingatmosphereandsetinternationallimitsforgasemissionsfrom2008to2012.Somecount

3、rieshavedecidedtocontinuethesereductionsuntil2020.Atthesametime，afewgovernmentsandsomescientistsarguethereisnoevidencethathumansarecausingrecentchangesinclimateandweather.Thesescientistsdon'tthinkwereallyneedtochangeourlifestyle；thatis，weshouldcontinuetodrive

4、，flyandlivenormally.TheypresentevidencethatprovesthattheEarthisgoingthroughanormalheatingandcoolingcycle，asitdidthroughoutitshistory.So，istherealinkbetweenhumansandtheclimatechangeornot？Toreachaneducatedopinion，itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeoplewhomakescienti

5、ficclaimsandwhattheirpurposemaybe.Forexample，somesaythescientistswhowarnaboutglobalwarmingaretryingtoscarepeopleinordertogetattentionandmoneyfortheirresearch.Andsomeofthemgetsomemoneyfrompaniesthatproducethesefossilfuels.Forexample，ExxonMobil，oneoftheworld'sb

6、iggestoilpanies，hasspentmillionsofdollarstosupportthegroupsthatdiscredittheideaofglobalwarming.Clearly，scientificinformationcanbeaffectedbytheinterestsofindividualscientists.Whenwehearreportsonclimatechange，wemustusegoodjudgmentandaskourselveswherethefactsare

7、ingfrom.Wemustinterprettheresearch，makeinformeddecisions，andmostimportantly，participateinthedebate.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8、________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[参考X文]Withintensecontroversyovertheoriginofglobalwarming，ma