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时间:2018-10-16
《高中英语阅读题?(附答案).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、阅读1副标题题号I总分得分一、阅读理解(本大题共37小题,共74.0分)AD Intheearlynineteenfifties,researchersfoundthatpeoplescoredloweronintelligencetestsiftheyspokemorethanonelanguage.Researchinthesixtiesfoundtheopposite.Sowhichisit? ResearcherspresentedtheirneweststudieslastmonthatameetingoftheAmeri
2、canAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.Thelatestevidenceshowsthatbeingbilingual(双语的)doesnotnecessarilymakepeoplesmarter.ButresearcherEllenBialystocksaysitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Shesaysbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention—afunctioncalledt
3、heexecutive(执行的)controlsystem. MsBialystockisapsychologyprofessoratYorkUniversityinToronto,Canada.ShesaysthebestmethodtomeasuretheexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Apersonisshownwordsindifferentcolors.Thepersonhastoignorethewordbutsaythecolor.Theproblemisthatthew
4、ordsareallnamesofcolors. Herworkshowsthatbilingualpeoplecontinuallypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto,becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtolimitonetobeabletospeakintheother. Thismentalexercisemighthelpinotherways,too.Researcherssaybilingualchil
5、drenarebetterabletoseparateawordfromitsmeaning,andmorelikelytohavefriendsfromdifferentcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingdementiaorAlzheimer'sdisease. ForeignlanguagestudyhasincreasedintheUnitedStates.ButlinguistAlisonMackeyatGeorgeto
6、wnUniversitypointsoutthatEnglishspeakingcountriesarestillfarbehindtherestoftheworld.InEngland,likeintheUnitedStates,bilingualismisseenassomethingspecialand第13页,共13页uniqueandsomethingtobecommentedonandperhapsworktowards,whileinmanyotherpartsoftheworldbeingbilingualisjustseenasa
7、naturalpartoflife.1.Beingbilingualcanmakepeople______.A.smarterthanothersB.betteratallskillsC.betteratcontrollingtheirattentionD.higherinintelligence2.Bilingualchildrenmorelikelyto______.A.behealthierthanothersB.makemorefriendsfromdifferentcountriesC.developdementiaorAlzheimer
8、'sdiseaseD.recognizeawordfromitsmeaning3.Thelastparagraphsugg
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