英语应用能力等级考试B级模拟试卷1

《英语应用能力等级考试B级模拟试卷1》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

英语应用能力等级考试B级模拟试卷1PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogiveproperanswerstoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)I'mnotsure.B)You'reright.C)Yes,certainly.D)That'sinterestingFromthequestionwelearnthatthespeakerisaskingthelistenertomessage.Therefore,C)Yes,certainlyisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC)ontheAnswerSheet.Nowthetestwillbegin.1.A)Yes,worldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?B)Helpmefindmykey,please.C)Yes,givemeahandplease.D)I'mlookingfortheChildrenPark.2.A)HeisoldnowB)Heisverywellnow.C)Heistall.D)No,youshould.3.A)Yes,ofcourseyoumay.B)Yes,youshould.C)No,mybicycleisanewone.D)No,youshouldn't.4.A)Youmuststayhere.B)Goandseeadoctorplease.C)Takeiteasy.D)You'dbetterhavearest.5.A)It'sme.B)I'mMr.Wang.C)Doyouknowme?D)MayIcomein?SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogiveproperanswerstoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.6.A)Monday.B)Tuesday.C)Wednesday.D)Thursday.7.A)Notbuyanewbike.B)Buyanewbike.C)Notbuyanewbook.D)Buyanewbook.12 1.A)Shewantstogothecinema.B)Shedoesn'twanttogotothecinema.C)Shewantstogoouttodinner.D)Shedoesn'atnWtogoouttodinner.2.A)RobertTellerwasbusynow.B)Themangotawrongnumber.C)RobertTellerwasoutatthatmoment.D)RobertTellerdidn'twanttoanswerthephone.3.A)It'srainingB)It'ssnowing.C)It'ssunny.D)It'scloudy.SectionBDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthewordsorphrasesthatyouhearontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanks.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewillbegin.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesspeakEnglish.Thereareover2000Ianguages11throughouttheworld.YouknoweveryIanguagehasitsown12.Ifyouwantto13aforeignIanguage,youlearnitswords.Youmustknowwhatthewords14,andyoumustsaythemintherightway.WordsaremadeupofsoundsanddifferentIanguageshavedifferentsounds.Therearethousandsof15.WhenyouspeakEnglish,youareusingonlyaboutfiftypercentofthem.11.12.13.14.15.PartnStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sectionsSectionADirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere,eachwithablank.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C),D).YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Everyonemustberesponsiblehisownactions.A)withB)forC)ofD)to17.Itwassimplyforsomereasonhegaveuphisjobthere.A)whyB)whichC)soD)that18.Thetwocheatshadthelampallnightlong,pretendingtobeworkinghard.A)burnB)burningC)burntD)toburnt19.IrememberedtoTalianwhenIwasyoung.12 A)tobetakenB)totakeC)takingD)beingtaken16.computerhasbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourlifeiscleartousall.A)ThatB)WhichC)AsD)What17.Theoldmanhastwosons,bothofareengineers.A)themB)whoC)whichD)whom18.Thereareflowersandtreesonsideofthestreetinthecity.A)bothB)eitherC)allD)any19.Myglassesarebroken.IhavetobuyA)anewpairB)anewoneC)somenewD)somenewpair20.Ithinkthisfilmisthatonewesawyesterday.A)asgoodorbetterthanB)asgoodasorbetterthanC)goodasorbetterthanD)sogoodorbetteras21.Henrywouldratherthathisgirlfriendinthesamedepartmentashedoes.A)worksB)hasworkedC)workedD)hasbeenworkingSectionBDirections:Therearealso10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformsofthewordorwordsgiveninthebrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.22.XiaoLi's)(_fa_i_linthefinalexamresultedfromhiscarelessness.23.He(come)totheexhibitiontonightifthedoctorgiveshimpermission.24.Manyaman(think)lifeismeaninglesswithoutapurpose.25.Thebearcanlivein(poison)atmosphereforalongtimewithoutanyilleffects.26.Whatdoyouthinkofthe(serve)inthathotel?27.IfonlyI(know)theanswer,Iwouldhavetoldyou.28.(see)thatnobodywasveryinterestedinit,theydecidedtocancelthetrip.29.Thesudden(appear)oftheonlychildcausedgreatsadnesstotheTurners.30.Hewaswoundedsobadlythatiswouldtakealongtimeforhimtorecoverhisfull(strong).31.Thelibrarianwantsallbooks(borrow)tobereturnedbeforetheendofthismouth.Part川ReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Therearesometasksforyoutofulfil.Youshouldreadthepassagescarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfindfivequestionsorincompletestatements,numbered36through40.ForeachquestionorstatementtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Thefridgeisconsideredanecessity.Ithasbeensosincethe1960swhenpackagedfoodfirstappearedwiththelabel:“Storeintherefrigeration”.Inmyfridge-lessFiftieschildhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthily.Themilkmancamedaily,thegrocer,thebutcher肉商),thebaker,andtheice-creammandeliveredtwoorthree12 timesaweek.TheSundaymeatwouldlastuntilWednesdayandsurplu剩余的)breadandmilkbecameallkindsofcakes.Nothingwaswasted,andweweren12 evertroubledbyrottenfood.Thirtyyearson,fooddeliverieshaveceased,freshvegetablesarealmostunobtainableinthecountry.Theinventionofthefridgecontributedcomparativelylittletotheartoffoodpreservation.Avastwayofwell-triedtechniquesalreadyexisted--naturalcooling,drying,smoking,salting,sugaring,andbottling.Whatrefrigerationdidpromotewasmarketing--marketinghardwareandelectricity,marketingsoftdrink,marketingdeadbodiesofanimalsaroundtheglobeinsearchofagoodprice.Consequently,mostoftheworldfr'idgsesaretobefound,notinthetropicswheretheymightproveuseful,butinthewealthycountrieswithmildtemperatureswheretheyareclimaticallyalmostunnecessary.Everywinter,millionsoffridgeshum(发出嗡嗡声)away,continuously,andatvastexpense,busilymaintaininganartificially-cooledspaceinsideanartificially-heatedhouse--whileoutside,natureprovidesthedesiredtemperaturefreeofcharge.Thefridgeseffectupontheenvironmenthasbeenevident,whileitshumanhappinesshasbeeninsignificant.Ifyoudon'btelieveme,tryityourself,investinafoodcabinetandturnoffyourfridgenextwinter.Youmaymissthehamburgers(汉堡包),butatleastyou'llgetridofthatterriblehum.16.Thestatement“Inmyfridge-lessFiftieschildhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthily.”Suggeststhat.A)theauthorwaswell-fedandhealthyevenwithoutafridgeinhisfiftiesB)theauthorwasnotaccustomedtousingfridgeeveninhisfiftiesC)therewasnofridgeintheauthor'shomeinthe1950sD)thefridgewasinitsearlystageofdevelopmentinthe1950s17.Whydoestheauthorsaythatnothingwaswastedbeforetheinventionoffridges?A)Peoplewouldnotbuymorefoodthanwasnecessary.B)Foodwasdeliveredtopeopletwoorthreetimesaweek.C)Foodwassoldfreshanddidnotgetrotteneasily.D)Peoplehadeffectivewaystopreservetheirfood.18.Whobenefitedtheleastfromfridgesaccordingtotheauthor?A)Inventors.B)ConsumersC)ManufacturersD)Travelingsalesmen19.Whichofthefollowingphrasesinthefifthparagraphindicatesthefridge'snegativeeffectontheenvironment?A)“Humawaycontinuously.”A)“Climaticallyalmostunnecessary.B)“Artificially-cooledspace.”D)“Withmildtemperatures.”40.WhatistheauthorA)Neutral(中立的).C)Objective.soveralltoawttiaturdefridges?B)Critical(批评、谴责的).D)Compromising(妥协的)Task2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45Thefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.InancientEgypt,12 aseverywhere,pitching(投掷)stoneswasafavoritechildren'ame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines(藤).Latertheyweremadeofpiecesofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffed塞满)withfeathersorhay.EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.41.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause.A)throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries.B)throwingstoneswasnotfun.C)gameswithstonesdidnothaverules.D)rocksweretooheavytothrow.42.Thefirstballswereprobablymadeof.A)animalskinsstuffedwithrocks.B)twistsofhayC)hides(兽皮)stuffedwithhayorfeathers.D)grassandleavestiedwithvines.43.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed.A)manydifferentgameswithballs.B)manydifferentkindsofgamesC)onlyoneballgameD)differentgameswithsimilarrules44.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas.A)childishB)difficultC)notenjoyableD)worthwhile45.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis.A)TheFirstBallGamesB)HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGamesC)EgyptianSportsD)TheBeginningofSportsTask3Directions:ThefollowingisanadvertisementbyChinaDaily.Afterreadingit,youshouldfillintheblanksmarked46through50inthetablebelow.OrderNow!2000GovernmentChartChinaDailyandEdelmanChinahavejointlypublishedtheNew2000GovernmentOrganizationChartofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.TheChinese-Englishchart,basedonthelatestinstitutionalandpersonnelchangessinceMay15,2000,outlinesthegovernmentstructureinChina.•Withphotos,addresses,phone/faxnumbers;12 •Price:RMB350(US$45);•WoodenframeforthechartatRMB200yuan;•RMB50yuanfordomesticdeliveryoutsideBeijingandUS$30foroverseasclients.SalesHotline:Tel:(10)64941107Fax:(10)64941125E-mail:chart@chinadaily.com.cnThepublishersare46.and47..Thischartiswrittenin48..Itreflectsthechangesduringtheperiodfrom49.tillnow.Itcosts50.__tomailthechartwithawoodenframe.Task4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofdifferentshops.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheChineseequivalentsinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—shoemaker'sshopB—tailor'sshopC—baker'sshopD—fruitshopE—florist'sshopF—hardwareshopG—rice-dealershopH—optician'sshopI—jewelryshopJ—chinashopK—curioshopL—drugstoreM—candystoreN—greengrocer'sshopO—toyshopExample:(H)眼镜行(O)玩具店51.(）米行(）珠宝店52.(）裁缝店(）古董店53.(）面包店(）陶瓷器品店54.(）花店(）鞋店55.(）五金店(）水果行Task512 Directions:Thefollowingisaspecification.Afterreadingityoushouldgivebriefanswerstothe5question（No.56throughNo.60）followingit.TheanswersshouldcorrespondinglybewrittenontheAnswerSheet.“Swallow”C-K3TAwindow-typeairconditionerisanair-cooledairconditioningequipmentthatautomaticallyregulatesroomtemperatureswithinanidealrange.Itisreliableinuseandworkssmoothlyandalwaysgivesyouquietcomfort.Equippedwithafour-wayreversionvalve（四通换向阀）adualairflowsystemandfreshairdamper,“Swallow”CKT-3Awindows-typeairconditionerensurescomfortabletemperaturesinallseasons,suppliesfreshairwithaventilator（通风装置）,filters（过渡）dustandabsorbshumidity.Itcreatesidealenvironmentsforlivingandworking.Withitssealedcompressor密（封压缩机）designedandmanufacturedinChina,itiselegant,compact,efficient,almostnoiseless,reliableandeasytooperate.Suitableforuseinguesthouses,restaurants,hospitals,nurseries,homes,laboratories,shopsanddepartmentstores.Itcreatesacomfortableenvironmentwithidealtemperatures.56.Whatis“Swllow-”3ACwJTindow-typeairconditioner?Itisair-cooled.57.Whatfunctiondoestheairconditionerperformaccordingtothisspecification?Itadjusts（调整）.58.Howdoestheairconditionersupplyfreshair?With.59.Whereisthesealedcompressormade?Itismade.60.Whatdoestheairconditionerprovidepeoplewith?With.PartIVTranslation（15minutes）61.Plasticsmaterialsarenowreplacingmanyothermaterialsillourdallylife．A）现在，塑料被日常生活中的许多别的材料取代。B）现在塑料材料代替日常生活中许多其他的材料。C）在我们的日常生活中，塑料材料现在正取代许多别的材料。D）在日常生活中，塑料材料取代许多别的材料。62.Runningwaterhasbeenaveryimportantsourceofpowerforthousandsofyea．rsA）自来水是力量的重要来源已有几千年的历史了。B）流水作为动力的重要源泉已有好几千年了。C）几千年来流水是动力的重要源泉。D）运动的水作为动力的主要源泉已有好几千年了。63.Electricityhasbeenfoundworld-wideapplicationsinceitwasdiscovered．A）电自从被发现以来已经得到世界上的广泛申请。B）发现电已在全世界范围内受到广泛请求。C）电自从被发现以来已经得到世界范围的应用。D）自从电被发明以来已在全世界范围使用。64.Ifthecomputerhasfinishedthecomputation，sasignalwillbegivenatonce.A）如果电子计算机一算完，它就会立即给出信号。12 B）如果计算机完成运算，信号会被立即给出。C）一旦计算机完成计算，计算机会发出信号。D）—旦计算机被完成，人们会发出信号。56.IfyoubringyourfamilytotheU．S，werequirethatyoushowprooftotheUSConsulate（领事馆）thatyouhavefinancialresourcesfortheirsupportintheamountof3000U.S.dollarsperyearforyourwifeorhusbandandl500U.S.dollarsperyearforeachchild.Wealsorequirethatyoubuyhealthinsuranee（保险）foranydependentsthatjoinyouintheU．S．forthedurationoftheirstayIntheU.S..PartVWriting（15minutes）Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Supposeyouwanttogiveupyourpresentjobandwanttolookforanewone.Nowwritealettertoapplyforthejobadvertisedinanewspaper.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowinginformationgivenbelow.Youshouldwritenolessthan60EnglishwordsontheComposition/TranslationSheet.1．2001年3月10日在中国日报看到贵公司招聘翻译人员的广告。2．申请人：张黎明，家住上海市大连西路45号，邮编：200083。1998毕业于上海外国语大学，毕业后一直从事英语教学工作。业余时间做过翻译工作，自信胜任工作。3．随信附上个人简历并期待回复。12 英语应用能力等级考试B级模拟试卷1答案PartIListeningComprehension（1—15，每题1分，共15分）1．D2．B3．A4．D5．A6．B7．B8．B9．B10．D11．spoken12．words13．learn14．mean15．languagesoundsPartnStructure（16—25,每题0.5分，26—35,每1分，共15分）16.[B]responsible后要求用介词for.17．[D]这是一个强调句式，因此用引导词that．18.[B]have后用现在分词作宾语补足语，表示动作持续的状态。19．[D]remember后跟动名词，表示“记得做过某事”；跟不定式，表示“记着要做某事”。20．[A]本句中要求填一个引导主语从句的连接词，而且在句中不作成分，因此选A。21.[B]本句含有一个非限定性定语从句，要求填一个关系代词。因为关系代词在从句中作主语，因此填作主语的关系代词who．22.[B]表示在两者中的任何一个时，用不定代词either.表示两者以上的任何一个，用any．23.[A]glasses作“眼镜”解时为复数名词，不能one来代替。但是，可以用apairof来修饰，因此可以说anewpair（ofglasses。24.[B]这是一个比较级句型，前半句为同级比较的肯定形式，用asgoodas，此处as不能省略。后面是优级比较，连接词用than.25.[C]wouldrather后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气，其形式为相应的过去式。此处是表示现在的情况，因此用过去式。26.failure本句需要一个名词在句中作主语。27.willcome本句要求用一般将来时。28.thinks当manya修饰主语时，虽然它本身表示复数意义，但是谓语动词要用单数形式。29.poisonous本句中要求用形容词作定语。30.service本句要求用名词作介词的宾语。31.hadknown在ifonly后面的句子中谓语动词通常用虚拟语气，其构成形式为相应的过去式。本句表示的是一个过去的情况，因此，用过去完成式。32.Seeing本句要求用现在分词短语作原因状语。33.disappearance本句要求用名词作主语。根据句子的意思还要用其表示否定意义的词形。34.strength本句要求用名词作宾语。35.borrowed此处要求填一个表示被动的过去分词作宾语补足语。Part皿ReadingComprehension（36-45，每题2分，46-60，每题1分，共3512 分）32.[C]“…inmyfridgeFiftieschildhood”的意思是“在50年代没有冰箱的我的童年时代”。因此，C符合题意。37．[D]从第三段可以看出答案为D．38．[B]本句问的是根据作者的观点，冰箱对谁来说受益最少。文章倒数第二段讲的是冰箱促进的是营销等，受益人中惟独没有消费者，故答案是B．39．[A]本句问的是冰箱的副作用是什么，只有A表示的是此意。40．[B]纵观全文，可以看出作者对冰箱是持批评遣责态度的，故选B．41．[A]从第一段最后两句可以找到人们发明球的原因，故选A．42．[D]从第二段第一句可以看出答案为D．43．[A]从第三段前两句可以看出答案为A．44.[D]“Perhapstheyplayedballsmoreforinstructionthanforfun.”本句的意思是“也许他们玩球是为了训练，而不是为了娱乐”，因此，只有D符合此意。45.[A]文章讲的是最早的球、球类运动等内容，它是体育的一部分，但不是讲埃及的整个体育运动，故选A.46.ChinaDally在广告第一行中可以找到答案。47.EdelmanChina在广告第一行中可以找到答案。48.Chinese-English在广告第二行中可以找到答案。49.May15，2000从第一段最后一句话可以找到答案。50.600yuan从广告中可知中华人民共和国组织机构图价格是350元。镶木框的费用为200元，邮费为50元，故费用总计为600元。51.(G)(I)52.(B)(K)53.(C)(J)54.(E)(A)55.(F)(D)L一药店M一糖果店56.airconditioningequipment从文中第一句可以找到答案。57.Roomtemperatures从文中第一句可以找到答案。58.aventilator从第二段第三行可以找到答案。59.inChina从第二段最后一句话可以找到答案。60.Idealtemperature从文中最后一句可以找到答案。PartIVTranslation(共20分)61.A(0)译文与原文不符。B(1)句中now不是作状语修饰全句的，而是修饰动词replace.C(2)最佳答案。D(1.5)贴近最佳答案，只是句中replace和inourdailylife译得不够准确。62.A(0)译文与原文不符。B(2)最佳译文。句中的runningwater在本句中应译成“流水”。C(1.5)贴近最佳答案。D(1)句中runningwater不能译成“运动的水”。63.A(1)该句中world-wide即plication不能译成“世界的广泛申请”.而应译成“世界范围的应用”。B(0)译文与原文不符。C(2)最佳译文。关键词语hasbeenfoundworld-wideapplication翻译准确。D(1.5)接近最佳答案，只是将application译成“使用”。64.A(2)最佳译文。asignalwillbegivenatonee翻译准确。12 B(1.5)贴近最佳译文，只是将被动语态直接译出。C(1)if引导的条件句翻译不准。atonee短语在译文中没有体现出来。D(0)译文与原文不符。65．假如你携带家属进入美国，我们要求你向美国领事馆证明你有财务来源抚养他们，你的丈夫或妻子每年需3000美元，每一儿童每年需1500美元。我们还要求你为在美与你生活在一起的亲属购买在美逗留期间的健康保险。注：1)showproofto译为“向提供证明”。2)financialresources译为“经济来源”。3)healthinsurance译为“健康保险。4)dependent译为“陪读”或“和…一起生活的人”。PartVWriting(共15分)DalianRoad(W)Shanghai,200083March10,2001DearSirorMadam:IwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofatranslatorinyourcompanywhichwasadvertisedinChinaDailyonMarchthe10th,2001.IgraduatedfromShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversityin1998.Ihavebeenteachingsincethen.Ihaveworkedasatranslatorinmysparetime.ItrustthatIamcapableofdoingtheworkwell.Iencloseabriefresumeofmylifehistoryasyourequired.Justletmeknowifyouwantaninterview.I'IIbelookingforwardtohearingfromyouandappreciateyourconsiderationofmyapplication.Yoursfaithfully,LimingZhang12