跨文化交际上课内容unit9

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1、UnitNineInterculturalAdaptationI.WarmUpPleasereadthestoryonpage298.WhatcanwelearnfromthiscaseabouttheJapaneseculture?II.CultureShockReadthearticle“AdaptingtoaNewCulture”(p299-304).Whatiscultureshock?Howtoadapttoanewculture?※Cultureshockcanbedescribeda

2、sthefeelingofconfusionanddisorientationthatoneexperienceswhenfacedwithalargenumberofnewandunfamiliarpeopleandsituations.(fromCollegeEnglish,2005,14th,10)※◆当人们去到一个与自己原来的文化迥异的地方时，绝大多数人都会经历一种心理上的迷惑，这就是文化冲击。——RobertKohls（SurvivalKitforOverseasLiving)1.Cul

3、tureshock,ortheearlyadaptationphaseoftransitioningintoanewculture,referstothetransitionperiodandtheaccompanyingfeelingsofstressandanxietyapersonexperiencesduringtheearlyperioduponenteringanewculture.2.Symptomsofcultureshock:physiological,emotional,com

4、munication.(p299)3.Causestocultureshock:Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythat157599b97872b7daeb3b056a603ecd83.doc第6页共6页resultsfromlosingallourfamiliarsignsandsymbolsorsocialcontact.1.Willcultureshockaffecteveryonewhoentersanewcountry?Isthereanyindividu

5、aldifferences?Why?Individualsdiffergreatlyinthedegreeinwhichcultureshockaffectsthem.Theseverityofcultureshockdependsonpeople’spersonalities,languageability,emotionalsupport,anddurationofstay停留时间.Itisalsoinfluencedbytheextentofdifferencesbetweenthetwoc

6、ultures.2.Formsofcultureshock(1)Languageshock(2)Roleshock(3)Transitionshock(4)CulturalFatigue(5)EducationShock(6)AdjustmentStress(7)CultureDistance◆Keepinmind:First,mostpeopleexperiencesomedegreeofcultureshockwhentheygotoanewcountry.Second,cultureshoc

7、kpasseswithtime.3.Fourstagesingettingusedtolifeinanewcountry:1)Euphoria欢快:thefirststagewheneverythingseemswonderfulwithgreathappiness,asortofhoneymoonperiod.2)Depression,orcultureshock:thestagedespairwhenpeopletendtobe157599b97872b7daeb3b056a603ecd83.

8、doc第6页共6页verycriticalofthecountrythey’vemovedto,blamingitfortheirproblems.1)Adjustment:thestagewhenpeoplebecomebetteratcopingwiththeirnewsituationandfeelhappierandmoreconfident.2)Acceptance:thestagewhenpeoplefinallygetusedtothenewwayoflife.Rea