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1、1.志合着，不以山海为远。Evenmountainsandseascannotdistancepeoplewithcommonaspirations.2.求木之长者，必固其根本；欲流之远者，必浚其源泉。Atreehastostrikeafirmrootbeforeitcanflourish.Ariverhastohaveafullydredgedsourcebeforeitcanflowunceasinglyfar.3.山明水净夜来霜，数树深红出浅黄。Thewaterisclearandthemountainisbright,Thefros
2、tcomesinatnight;Treesarecoveredwithdeepscarletleavesmixedwithyellowthatislight.4.天高任鸟飞，海阔任鱼跃。Theskyisunlimitedforbirdstoflyatease,astheoceanisboundlessforfishtoleapatwill.5.一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。Asingleflowerdoesnotmakespring,whileonehundredflowersinfullblossombringspringtothega
3、rden.6.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？Isitnotdelightfultohavefriendscomingfromdistantquarters?7.己所不欲，勿施于人。Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers.8.为政以德Heexercisesgovernmentbymeansofhisvirtue.1.仕而优则学，学而优则仕。Theofficer,havingdischargedallhisduties,shoulddevotehisleisuretolearning.Thestu
4、dent,havingcompletedhislearning,shouldapplyhimselftobeanofficer.2.工欲善其事，必先利其器。Themechanic,whowishestodohisworkwell,mustfirstsharpenhistools.3.三人行，必有我师焉。WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.4.知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。Theywhoknowthetrutharenotequaltothosewholoveit
5、,andtheywholoveitarenotequaltothosewhodelightinit.5.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。Learningwithoutthoughtislaborlost;thoughtwithoutlearningisperilous.6.人而无信，不知其可。Idonotknowhowamanwithouttruthfulnessistogeton.7.和而不同Thesuperiormanisaffable,butnotadulatory.8.孝悌忠信、礼义廉耻、仁者爱人、与人为善、天人合一、道法自然、自强不息
6、。Moralinjunctionoffidelitytoone’sparentsandbrothersandtothemonarchandfriends,thesenseofpropriety,justice,integrityandhonor,theemphasisonbenevolenceandkindnesstowardsfellowhumanbeingsandthebeliefthemanshouldbeinharmonywithnature,follownature’scourseandtheconstantlypursuesel
7、f-perfection.1.穷则思变，乱则思定。Povertypromptedthecallforchangeandpeopleexperiencingturmoilaspiredforstability.2.天行健，君子以自强不息。Asheavenmaintainsvigorthroughmovement,agentlemenshouldconstantlystriveforself-perfection.3.苟日新，日日新，又日新。Ifonecanmakethingsbetterforoneday,heshouldmakethembe
8、ttereveryday.4.明知山有虎，偏向虎山行。Getreadytogointothemountain,beingfullyawarethattheremaybetiger
