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1、必修5 Unit2TheUnitedKingdom李仕才一、阅读理解AWhenevertheword“hero”comestome,IimmediatelythinkofthreeHs:honorable,hardworking,andhappy.WhenIthinkmoreaboutthisword,Ipicturesomeonewhohasaccomplishedgoodthingsforpeopleandtriestodotherightthing.HattieElizabethAlexanderisonepersonwhomIfin
2、dtobeveryheroic.HattiewasborninBaltimore,MarylandonApril5,1901.DuringhertimeatcollegesheearnedherBachelor'sDegreeinBacteriologyandPhysiology.Thesewerejustthefirststepstowardwhatshewasfinallygoingtoberememberedfor.AftercollegeHattieattendedJohnsHopkinsSchoolofMedicineandrec
3、eivedhermedicaldegree.Afterhereducation,shepursuedhercareer,andaftermuchtimeandhardwork,shedrasticallyreducedthenumberofinfants(幼儿)dyingfrommeningitis(脑膜炎).Hattiewasverydedicatedtoherworkandhelpedatasmanylocationsasshecould.Spendingsubstantial(大量的)timeinthelaboratory,Hatti
4、esuccessfullydevelopedacureagainstthedisease,whichdecreasedthedeathrateto20percent.Atthesametime,shewasalsoateacherworkingwithColumbiaUniversity.Shewasacaringladyinterestedinotherpeople'slives.WhenshewasteachingatColumbiaUniversity,othermemberswouldtalktoheraboutstudentsth
5、atwerefailingtheirclasses,andsomehowHattiecouldalwaysfindconvincingreasonsastowhytheyshouldnotbedrivenaway.Later,HattiebecameaninstructorinPediatricsatNewYorkCity'sBabiesHospital.Aftermanyhonors,shebecamethefirstwomanpresidentoftheAmericanPediatricSocietyin1965.Thiswasherl
6、astmajorachievement,forsoonafter,HattiediedofcanceronJune24,1968.Hattieismyherobecauseherpositiveattitudeandstrengthhelpedheraccomplishgreatthingsforothers.Shegavethemherstrengthbydevelopingmedicinesagainstdiseases,which,bydoingso,madethemstronger.ThisiswhatmakesHattieEliz
7、abethAlexandermyhero.【文章大意】 本文介绍了作者心目中的英雄——哈蒂·伊丽莎白·亚历山大为社会作出的贡献。1.Accordingtothepassage，HattieElizabethAlexander________.A．receivedherBachelor'sDegreeinJohnsHopkinsSchoolB．spentallhertimeinthelaboratorydevelopingcuresforillnessesC．caredalotaboutothers'privatelivesD．alwayst
8、riedherbesttohelppreventstudentsfromdroppingoutofcollege答案与解析：D'考查细节理解。根据文章第四段第二句“...some
