初中英语人教版八年级上册Section A (1a-2d)

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1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?TheFirstPeriodSectionA(1a-2d)Ⅰ.Teachingaims:1.Knowledgeaims:(1)Keywords:anyone,anywhere,wonderful,few,most(2)Keyphrases:quiteafew,goonvacation,summercamp,gowith,anywhereinteresting,mostof(3)Importantsentences:①Wheredidyougoonvacation?②Didyougoanywherein

2、teresting?③Didyougowithanyone?④Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.2.Abilityaims:Talkaboutholidaysandvacationsinthepast.3.Emotionaims:Letstudentstobeinterestedincolorfulholidays.II.Importantpoints:Learntoexpresspastevents.III.Difficultpoints:Usesimplepasttenseofregularandirregularverbs.IV.T

3、eachingprocessStep1WarmingupShowsomepicturesaboutpersonaltrails.Thenaskthemsomequestions.—Wheredidyougoonvacation?—Iwentto...1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures[a-g].Step2Listening1bListenandnumberthepeopleinthepicture[1-5].2aListen.Wheredidthepeoplegoonvacation?Completethechart.2b

4、Listenagain.Check(√)Yes,IdidorNo,Ididn’tforeachquestion.Step3Pairwork1cMakeconversationsaboutthepeopleinthepicture.A:WheredidTinagoonvacation?B:Shewenttothemountains.Role-playtheconversation.2cMakeconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJulie.Role-playtheconversation.Step4Readandact2dAsk

5、thestudentstoreadthetextloudlyandthenactitoutinpairs.Languagepoints1.—Wheredidyougoonvacation?你去哪里度假了？—Iwenttothemountains.我去了山里。（教材第1页）(1)这是一句由where引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句，用于询问地点。其中did为助动词do的过去式，无人称和数的变化，句中有实义动词时，用在疑问句和否定句中帮助句子构成一般过去时。结构为：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?Wheredidyougolastnight?昨晚你去哪里了？(2)o

6、nvacation在度假，on在这里意为“……进行中；在……中；处于……状态”。Thelightison.灯是开着的。2.summercamp夏令营camp作名词，意为“野营；营地”。作动词，意为“野营；宿营”。Wewillgocamping.我们将要去野营。3.anyone任何人anyone用作不定代词，意为“任何人”。常用于否定句或疑问句中，与形容词连用时，形容词要后置。Didanyoneknowyou?有人认识你吗？Ididn’tknowanyoneelseexceptyou.除了你，我不认识其他任何人。【拓展】anyone既可以泛指“所有的人”“任何

7、人”，又可指某一特定种类中的个人。anyone是“所选择的任何一个（人或物）”。4.anythingspecial一些特殊的东西anything意为“任何东西；任何事物”，属于复合不定代词，常用于疑问句或否定句中，在英语中，复合不定代词后通常接形容词。Isthereanythingnewinthisbook?这本书中有什么新内容吗？5.anywhere的用法（1）作副词，意为“在任何地方”。Icanseeitanywhere.我在任何地方都能看到它。（2）作代词，意为“任何地方”。Iwanttogoanywherecooltospendmysummerhol

8、iday.我想去凉爽的地方过暑假。6.辨析few与a