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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习话题语篇专攻练17科普发明二外研版Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobeealotmoremoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotpanyJibo. Whilehouseholdrobotsto
2、daydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikepanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser. TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youca
3、ntalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn’tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos. Soc
4、ialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces. FellowRobotsisonepanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thepany’s“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichca
5、nhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct’slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakeremendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor. Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotinten
6、dedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus,”saidBreazeal.【文章大意】社交机器人在未来的几年里会变得越来越普遍,给人们生活带来很大变化。1.Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?A.Theycancontroltheiremotions.B.Theyaremorelikehumans.C.T
7、heydothenormalhousework.D.Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段可知家用机器人做一些家务,而社交机器人更像是人类的伙伴,能分辨人的喜怒哀乐。2.WhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph3?A.municatewithyouandperformoperations.B.Answeryourquestionsandmakerequests.C.Takeyourfamilypicturesanddelivermilk.D.Obeyyouro
8、rdersandremindyoutotakepills.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段