david chalmers the conscious mind (psychology neurology neuroscience philosophy)外语英文电子书

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1、THECONSCIOUSMINDINSEARCHOFATHEORYOFCONSCIOUSEXPERIENCEDavidJ.ChalmersDepartmentofPhilosophyUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruzSantaCruz,CA95064.July22,1995iiContentsAcknowledgmentsviiPreface:TakingConsciousnessSeriouslyixIPreliminaries11TwoConceptsofMind31.1Whatisconsciousness?:::::::::::

2、:::::::::::::::31.2Thephenomenalandthepsychologicalconceptsofmind:::::::::101.3Thedoublelifeofmentalterms::::::::::::::::::::::151.4Thetwomindbodyproblems:::::::::::::::::::::::211.5Twoconceptsofconsciousness::::::::::::::::::::::232SupervenienceandExplanation302.1Supervenience::::::::

3、:::::::::::::::::::::::302.2Reductiveexplanation:::::::::::::::::::::::::::392.3Logicalsupervenienceandreductiveexplanation:::::::::::::442.4Conceptualtruthandnecessarytruth::::::::::::::::::::472.5Almosteverythingislogicallysupervenientonthephysical::::::::64IITheIrreducibilityofConsc

4、iousness813CanConsciousnessbeReductivelyExplained?833.1Isconsciousnesslogicallysupervenientonthephysical?:::::::::833.2Thefailureofreductiveexplanation::::::::::::::::::::943.3Cognitivemodeling::::::::::::::::::::::::::::983.4Neurobiologicalexplanation::::::::::::::::::::::::1023.5Thea

5、ppealtonewphysics:::::::::::::::::::::::::1043.6Evolutionaryexplanation:::::::::::::::::::::::::1073.7Whitherreductiveexplanation?::::::::::::::::::::::1074NaturalisticDualism1094.1Anargumentagainstmaterialism:::::::::::::::::::::1094.2Objectionsfromaposteriorinecessity::::::::::::::::

6、:::116iii4.3Otherargumentsfordualism::::::::::::::::::::::::1254.4Isthisepiphenomenalism?:::::::::::::::::::::::::1344.5Thelogicalgeographyoftheissues::::::::::::::::::::1444.6Reflectionsonnaturalisticdualism:::::::::::::::::::::1565TheParadoxofPhenomenalJudgment1605.1Consciousnessandco

7、gnition::::::::::::::::::::::::1605.2Theparadoxofphenomenaljudgment:::::::::::::::::::1645.3Onexplainingphenomenaljudgments:::::::::::::::::::1715.4Argumentsagainstexplanatoryirrelevance::::::::::::::::1785.5Theargumentfromself-knowledge::::::::::::::::::::1785.6Theargumentfrommemory