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1、EnglishPracticalWriting英语应用文写作ChapterOneLetters1.AddressinganEnvelope:Notice1)TheEnglishaddressisrightlyoppositetotheChineseone.a)Whenyoufinisheachline,youcanadda“comma”oromitit;butyoumustadditifthereexists“break-up”分解.b)Omitthenameofcountryifitiswrittenwithinthesamecountryorcityortown
2、.c)Don’tadd“No:”beforethedoorplate门牌号.Don’tadd“,”afterthenumber.d)“Road,Street,Avenue”(街道)canbeabbreviatedas“Rd.,St.,Ave.”e)Differentcountrieshavetheirdifferentcodestandard.Forexamples,Americatakes5digit;Australia,4;andBritishtakesdigitsmixedwithletters.f)Otherabbreviatedwords:Apt.(Apa
3、rtment),Bldg.(Building),Blvd.(Boulevard),Co.(Company),Corp.(Corporation),Dept.(Department),Inc.(Incorporated),Sq.(Square),N.S.E.W.(North,South,East,West),S.E.(Southeast),N.W.(Northwest)2)Thestampmustbestuckontherighttopoftheenvelop.3)“c/o”(代表careof).e.g.MissZhangLuoqi(收信人姓名)c/oMsSunWen
4、fang(转交者姓名)EditoroftheWashingtonPost(转交者所在单位)136MarketSt.(转交者单位的地址)Rushville,MissouriA.WriteenvelopesinEnglishforthefollowingaddresserswhowanttosendlettersabroadtothefollowingaddress.Addresser:田志东Address:山东省济南山东大学中文系250200Addressee:ArthurMurryAddress:200WashingtonAvenue,Cambridge,MA021
5、40,U.S.A.B.WriteanenvelopeforyourlettertoNancyGordontobepassedbyBillNewton,whoseaddressis2563DoleSt.#806,Honolulu,HI96822,U.S.A.(writeonlytheaddressee’spart)A.TianZhidongChineseDepartmentShandongUniversityJinan,ShandongProvince,250200People’sRepublicofChinaMr.ArthurMurry200WashingtonAv
6、enueCambridge,MA02140U.S.A.B.MsNancyGordonc/oMr.BillNewton2563DoleSt.#806Honolulu,HI96822U.S.A.2.StructureofaletterSixmainparts:heading;insideaddress;salutation;body;close;signatureTwominorparts:Postscript;Enclosure2.1HeadingFormsofheading:a)BlockForm;IndentedForm;b)Closepunctuation(封闭
7、式,每行后用逗号,最后一行用句号);Openpunctuation(开放式,每行均不用,普遍)190PhoenixRoad,Atlanta,Georgia,U.S.A.Jan.15,2001.190PhoenixRoadAtlanta,GeorgiaU.S.A.Jan.15,2001Exercise:Rewritethefollowingaddressanddateintoaheading:California/Woodside/21stFeb.1998/U.S.A./21BrookeSt.2)NewYork/504West94thSt/N.Y./24thJun