Translation of News Report and the Skopos Theory英语毕业论文

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1、TranslationofNewsReportandtheSkoposTheory【Abstract】Withtherapidspreadofnewsintheworld,thenewstranslationinevitablyplaysanimportantroleinhumanlife.ThispaperaimsatdiscussingtheSkopostheorywidelyusedinthenewstranslation,whichwidenspeople’straditionaleyescopeontran

2、slationmethodsandbringsthedebateontranslationstandardstoahighlevel.【KeyWords】Skopostheory;translationofnews;Neologisms;journalisticWiththerapiddevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,newswhichservesasoneofthemostimportantmasscommunications,isgettingmoreandmorec

3、loselyrelatedtohumanlife.EverydaywewatchTVandwecanseeallkindsofnewsonit.Sothenewstranslationinevitablyplaysanimportantroleininformationcommunications.1.IntroductiontotheSkoposTheoryTheSkopostheoryisanapproachtotranslationwhichwasputforwardbyHansVemeeranddevelop

4、edinGermanyinthelate1970sandwhichorientedamorefunctionallyandsocioculturallyconceptoftranslation.Translationisconsiderednotasaprocessoftranslation,butasaspecificformofhumanaction.Inourmind,translationhasapurpose,andtheword“Skopos”wasfromGreek.It’susedasthetechn

5、icaltermforthepurposeofthetranslation.Intheframeworkofthistheory,oneofthemostimportantfactorsdeterminingthepurposeofatranslationistheaddress,whoistheintendedreceiveroraudienceofthetargettextwiththeirworldlanguage.Everytranslationisdirectedatanintendedaudience.T

6、hetheoryfocusesaboveallonthepurposeofthetranslation,whichdeterminesthetranslationmethodsandstrategiesthataretobeemployedinordertoproduceafunctionallyadequateresult.Vermeerregardsitasan“offerofinformation”thatispartlyorwhollyturnedintoan“offerofinformation”forth

7、etargetaudience.Fromthisview,thestatusofthesourceisclearlymuchlowerinSkopostheorythantheequivalencetheory.2.AStudyontheSkoposTheoryintheNewsTranslation2.1PurposefulTranslationofNeologismsNeologismsarenewlycoinedwordsorwordsthataregivennewmeaningtofitnewsituatio

8、nbecauseofsocialscientificandtechnicalchangesinhumansociety.TheNeologismstranslationaboutthenewscontentshouldbenew.Thetranslationofneologismscanclearpeoples’mindsorunderstan