启发式教学在大学英语口语教学中的运用

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1、&何oie文■twidezuo.com本文首先分析传统的灌输式教学的弊端，引岀启发式教学并阐述具优点。通过资料收集，结合对本院非英语专业学生的口语教学调查，发现存在的问题，从教师、教材、学生、教学方法等方而进行叙述。针对这些问题，捉出自己的想法和建议。最后介绍启发式教学原则和模式，提出教师应学会积极引导，发动学生思维积极性，促进互动，用精彩导入、巧妙设疑、精讲点评、扼要总结开展口语教学。希望本文对大学英语口语教学冇所帮助。关键词：启发式教学；问题和解决方法；原则和模式&何ote文■twidezuo.c

2、omABSTRACTThispaperanalyzesthedisadvantagesoftraditionalcrammingteachingmethodstoelicitheuristicteachingandthenintroducesitsadvantages-Thepaperdiscussestheproblemsbyconsultingmaterialsandconductingasurveyonnon-Englishmajorsinouruniversityfromtheaspectso

3、fteacher,textbook,studentandteachingapproaches,suggestingsomecoiTespondingsolutions.FinallythepaperintroducessomeprinciplesandmodelsofheuristicteachinginthehopeofofferingsomehelptocollegeoralEnglishteachersbywonderfullead-in,wittysuspensesetting,to-the-

4、pointcommentsandbriefsummarytogetstudentsfullyinvolvedandmaketheirmindswellactivated.Keywords：heuristicteaching;problemsandsolutions；principlesandmodelsy刖08文■lwxiezuo.comContentsIntroduction51Thesocialfactorsandbackgroundofheuristicteaching52Thedisadvan

5、tagesoftraditionalcrammingteachingmethodology52Theoriginofheuristicteaching54Thesuperioritiesofheuristicteaching62Problemsofcurrentcollegestudents?oralEnglish56Theproblemsofcollegestudents5oralEnglish57Thesurveyofouruniversitystudents58Applicationofheur

6、isticteachinginoralEnglishteaching604.1Thesolutionstotheproblems604.2TheprinciplesofheuristicteachinginoralEnglish62Themainmodelsofheuristicteaching64Conclusion66Acknowledgements错谋！未定义书签。References671・IntroductionEnglishwhichplaysaveryimportantroleinChi

7、neseeducation,isregardedasauniversallanguageintheworld.Traditionalcrammingmethodologyhasproducedmoreandmorecontainersandmugswhichwaitedtobefilledwithinformationinsteadofstudents5seekingknowledgebythemselves.Thesideeffecthasbecomeprevalentamongstudentswh

8、ocanbemanifestedbylearningwithoutthinking,thinkingwithoutsuspectingandsuspectingwithoutquestioning.Besides,theteachingmethodmakesthestudentsfeelboredandlosestheirinterestsinlearningeasily.Howtomaketeachingmoreinterestingandattrac