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1、Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina本课时编写:乐山一中方毅老师Period1IntroductionWhoarethey?Pre-learningCanyouguessthemeaning?1.Tohavefriendscomefromfaraway–isn’tthatajoy?2.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.3.Exploringtheoldanddeducing(推论)thenewmakesateacher.有朋自远方来,不
2、亦乐乎?己所不欲,勿施于人。温故而知新,可以为师矣。DiscussionSaysomethingmoreaboutConfucius,MenciusandMozi.GreatPeopleConfucius孔子(前551~前479)名丘,字仲尼。春秋后期伟大的思想家、教育家,儒家的创始人。鲁国人。提出了“仁”的思想,是中国古代著名的思想家和教育家。Thefamilyisimportant.Wearemembersofagroup.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.家天下己所不欲,勿施于人。孟子(前37
3、2—前289)名轲,战国中期鲁国邹人。受业于子思(孔子之孙,名)之门人,曾游历于宋、滕、魏、齐等国,阐述他的政治主张,还曾在齐为卿。晚年退而著书,传世有《孟子》七篇。他是战国中期儒家的代表。MenciusPeoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.Manisborngood.民为贵君为轻人性本善Mozi墨翟(公元前468—376),人们尊称墨子。他是战国初年的鲁国人,大约生于公元前468年,死于公元前376年。Allhumanbeingsareequal.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.众生平等兼
4、爱equalimportancelookafterphilosopherphilosophyrulerstateteachingsthinkertreatwarReadthefollowingwordsandmakesureyoureadthemcorrectlyandunderstandthem.While-learningInancientChina,privateteacherstraveledfromstatetos____explainingtheirp_________.Usesomeofthesewordstocomplete
5、thegaps.tatehilosophyequalimportancelookafterphilosopherphilosophyrulerstateteachingsthinkertreatwarConfuciuswasthemostimportantoftheancientChinesep___________.Confucius’st________influencedsocietyformorethan2,000years.Otherimportantt_______includedMenciusandMozi.Allthreet
6、eachersbelievedinthei__________ofkindnessandgoodgovernment.hilosopherseachingshinkersmportanceMencius’sideaswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius,butsomeofMozi’st________wereverydifferent.Forexample,hehatedtheideaofw___andbelievedthatstrongpeopleshouldl________weakerpeople.eac
7、hingsarookafter1.Manisborngood.2.Allhumanbeingsareequal.3.Thefamilyisimportant.Wearemembersofagroup.MenciusMoziConfuciusPleasetelltheideasthatConfuciustaught:4.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.5.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.6.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.ConfuciusM
8、enciusMoziChoosetwoideasinactivity2thatyouagreewithmost.Writeoneortwosentencesexplainingw