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安徽六校教育研究会2017级高一新生入学素质测试高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：100分）注意事项：选择题答案请用2B铅笔准确的填涂在答题卷上相应位置，非选择题答案必须填写在答题卷相应位置，否则不得分。第一部分听力部分（共四部分，满分20分）一、听句子，选择句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。（5分）1.A.pairsB.bearsC.pears2.A.$15B.$25C.$533.A.goodholidayB.twogooddaysC.twodays’leave4.A.Welikedhelpingothers.B.Theyneededourhelp.C.TheytaughtusEnglish.5.A.Mybrotherdoesn’tliveabroad.B.Mybrotherhasn’tbeenabroad.C.Mybrotherdoesn’tgoabroad.二、听五段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）6.Whereistheman’swatchmade?A.InTokyo.B.InShanghai.C.InHongKong.7.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thecoatischeap.B.Thecoatisexpensive.C.Thequalityofthecoatisbad.8.Wherearetheygoing?A.Tothecinema.B.Tothebusstop.C.Tothemuseum.9.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.10.Howmanypeoplewillgoforthepicnictomorrow?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.三、听两段较长的对话，选择回答正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）听第一段对话，回答11-12题。11.WhatdidPeterdoyesterdayevening?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Heplayedthepiano.C.HewatchedTV.12.WhattimedidPetergotobed?A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.听第二段对话，回答第13-15题。13.Howmuchdoesatoybearcost?A.25yuan.B.39yuan.C.50yuan.14.Whatdoesthemanbuyforhissons?A.Aredcarandayellowcar.B.Aredcarandablackcar.C.Ayellowcarandabluecar.15.Whatdidthemanbuyforhiswife?A.Acoat.B.Somechocolate.C.Someflowers.四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）6 16.What’sGeorge’sbookabout?A.Hisdreams.B.Hisreadingmethods.C.Storiesinhislife.17.WhendidGeorgelearntoread?A.In1992.B.In1994.C.In1996.18.WhosentGeorgetoworkwhenhewas8yearsold?A.Hisuncle.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.19.WhereisGeorgefrom?A.England.B.America.C.Canada.20.HowdidGeorgelearntoread?A.Hisfriendtaughthim.B.Helearnedbyhimself.C.Hewenttoadultclasses.第二部分单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项21.Notonly____anexplorerbutalsohewasagreatthinker____thisthirties.A．hewas…inB．washe…atC．washe…inD．hewas…at22.Mybrotherwrotethethingsandpeople____shewasinterestedin.A．thatB．whichC．whoD．whom23.Everyonecanmakegreatprogress____heworkshard.A．unlessB．aslongasC．whenD．while24.It’stwoyears____Imetyoulast.A．whenB．beforeC．sinceD．if25.Idon’tknowifit____tomorrow.Ifit____tomorrow,MyfriendsandIwillgotothecinema.A．rains…rainsB．willrain…willrainC．rains…willrainD．willrain…rains26.Yesterday,hewasseen____somemoney____hisfather’spocket.A．steal…fromB．stole…ofC．tosteal…fromD．stealing…in27.―Wouldyoulike____cakes?―No,thanks.A．othertwoB．anothertwoC．twoanotherD．thetwoother28.Thisisn’tmysister,Mysisteris____ofthetwo.A．tallerB．thetallestC．thetallerD．tall29.WhereisMissLi?She____gethomebecausethereisnolightinherhouse.A．mustB．mustn’tC．can’tD．may30.Theoldman’sdaughter____homefortenyears.A．haveleftB．hasleftC．leftD．hasbeenawayfrom第三部分完型填空（共20小题，每小题一分，满分20分）DearSeth,Youareonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthisletter.Butsomedaywhenyou___31___,Ihopeyouwillfindsomething__32__inwhatIamgoingtosharewithyou.Lifecanbe__33__.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.They’ll__34___youbecauseyouaredifferent,35fornogoodreason.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandmightbe__36__bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethesetoomuch,butsuchthings__37__.Beopentolifeanyway.You’llfindcruelty(残忍)and38inyourjourneythroughlife,but6 don’tletthat__39__youfromfindingnewthings.Don’tretreat（退却）fromlife,anddon’t__40__orwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiences,andnewpeople.Youwill__41__manytimes,butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill__42_manychances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto__43__.Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodo__44__thanyou,inschool,incollege,andatwork.They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon..To__45_,lifeisacompetition.However,Ibelievelifeisa__46_.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto__47__others,youarewastingyourlife.Learntoenjoyyourlife__48_andyouwillmakeitajourneyof__49__,oflearningandoflove.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare_50__areallywonderfuljourney,andIwillalwaysbethereforyou.LoveDad31.A.growupB.showupC.cheerupD.giveup32.A.familiarB.valuableC.normalD.interesting33.A.unkindB.peacefulC.equalD.simple34.A.lookatB.runafterC.laughatD.lookafter35.A.ifB.butC.soD.or36.A.hurtB.foundC.acceptedD.impressed37.A.matterB.workC.disappearD.happen38.A.luckB.painC.differenceD.hope39.A.protectB.encourageC.stopD.choose40.A.forgiveB.struggleC.competeD.hide41.A.leaveB.prepareC.escapeD.fail42.A.enjoyB.tryC.missD.meet43.A.successB.lifeC.actionD.sorrow44.A.earlierB.betterC.lessD.faster45.A.youB.meC.himD.them46.A.challengeB.dramaC.journeyD.dream47.A.changeB.pardonC.followD.beat48.A.somewhereB.insteadC.afterwardsD.though49.A.crueltyB.dangerC.happinessD.quietness50.A.startingB.destroyingC.finishingD.replacing第四部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe’vetalkedaboutsnails(蜗牛)andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon’tmoveatall.They’reintheirshells(壳)---sleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail’sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysatatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan’tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelers6 (触角)areveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.Thenthesnail’slittlemouthgoestowork.Asnail’smouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin(针).Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan’tseethem.Buttheydotheirwork.Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Iteatsalldaylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.51.Asnail__________.A.movesmoreslowlyinthedaytimeB.hasthousandsoffeetC.doesn’tmoveatallD.sleepsmuchofthetime52.Inthesentence“Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell”theword“draw”means_________.A.tomakewithapenB.tokeepawayfromC.topullD.tomovetoend53.Fromthestoryweknow_________.A.thesnail’sshellisverythinB.asnailcan’tseewellC.thesnail’snoseisquiteshortD.thesnail’sbodychangesindifferentseasons54.Asnailgoestosleepwhen_________.A.itfeelshungryB.itisputinapaperboxC.springiscomingD.itrainsheavily55.Whichofthefollowinginnottrue?A.Asnaildoesn’tlikelivingunderthesunB.Inwinterthesnaildoesn’teatormoveC.Thesnail’steethcan’tbewornout.D.Thesnail’sstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.BGoodwritingstartswithgoodideas.Ifyouwriteaboutthingsthatyoucareabout,youwillwritebetter.Ifyouwriteaboutthingsthatyoudon’tcareabout,you’llbeboredandyourpaperwillnothavemanygoodideas.Onceyouhaveagoodidea,thenextstepisorganization(组织).Thinkthroughyourpaperbeforeyoustart.Writeanoutline.Youneedtoknowwhatyourmainpointsarebeforeyoustartyourfirstparagraph.Use2-4mainpoints,oneparagrapheach.Inyourcentralparagraphs,beconciseandspecific（简洁具体）.Giveexampleswithdetails,notjustgeneralideas.Ifyoucansaythesamethingwithfewerwords,doit!Don’tusebigwords.Whenyoufinishwriting,lookatyouroutlineagain.Didyoureallyfollowitordiditchangeasyouwrote?Manytimesyoufinddifferentideasasyouwrite.Lookatyourcentralparagraphs.Whataretheirmainideasnow?Arethesesideasintheintroduction?IoftenwritetheintroductionagaintofitthepaperafterIfinishwriting.56.Whatisthe1ststepforagoodwriting?A.Thinkthroughyourpaperbeforeyoustart.B.Writeagood1stparagraph.C.Haveagoodidea.D.Lookformanyexamples.57.Whatisthe2ndstep?AHaveagoodidea.B.WriteanoutlineC.Writethe1stparagraph.D.Giveexampleswithdetails.58.Whatdoestheword“outline”meaninthe2ndparagraph?A.外形B.提纲C.中心D.总结59.Whatshouldyoudointhecentralparagraph?A.Don’tusebigwords.B.Giveexampleswithdetails.6 C.Saythesamethingwithfewerwords.D.A,BandC.60.Whatshouldyoudoafterfinishingwriting?A.Lookatyourexamples.B.Checkthemistakes.C.Lookatyourcentralparagraphagain.D.BothAandC.CGarbageortrashisamajorkindofenvironmentalpollution.Eachpersonproducesabout2kgoftrashaday.Wearemakingwasteproductsfasterthannaturecanbreakthemdown.Andweareusingupresources(资源)fasterthantheycanbereplaced(取代).Thisaddsuptotroublefortheenvironment.Wheredoesallthatgarbagego?Whatcanbedonetohelpdisposeof（处理）garbage?Howcanwemakelessgarbage?Garbageisn’tjustthesmellyrottingfruits,vegetablesormeatthatwethrowawayinourhomes.Thoseareonlyasmallpartofallthestuffwethrowaway.Wecreateotherkindsofwaste,inconstruction,miningandinourfactories.Didyoueverwonderwhathappenstoyourgarbage?Mostisburnedorburiedinlandfills（垃圾填埋场）Lessthanaquarterofourwasteisrecycled.Withapopulationofl.3billion(十亿)，garbageisabigproblemforChina.Chinesecitiescreatearound148milliontonsofgarbageeveryyear.Theamountisgrowingataround10percenteachyear.Onceweusedabout3billionplasticshoppingbagseverydayinChina.Theresultwasagreatwasteofresourcesandseriouspollution.Sowedidsomethingaboutthat.Nowweusemoreclothbagsandshoppingbasketswhenweshop.InthecomingyearsChinawillbuildwaste-to-energyplantsincitiestocleanupthegarbage.Butthere’salotmorethatneedstobedone.Andyoucanplayapart.61.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?A.Garbageisthemostseriousenvironmentalpollution.B.Eachpersonproduces20kgofgarbageaweek．C.Naturecanbreakthegarbagedownassoonasweproduceit.D.Wemayuseupourresourcesbeforetheycanbereplaced.62.Whichofthefollowingplacesprobablyproducethemostgarbage?A.homesB.schoolsC.factoriesD.banks63.Theunderlinedword“plant”inthelastparagraphmeans____________.A.植物B.种植C.设备D.工厂64.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtodealwithgarbageindailylifeB.Let’smaketheEarthacleanerplaceC.NewresourcesD.Problemsinbigcities65.Whodoyouthinkthewritermostlikelyis?A.AnEnglishscientist.B.AChinesejournalist.C.AUNgovernor.D.AnAmericanstudent.第五部分补全对话（每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项： Policeman：Now，Jimmy，didyougetagoodview（看清）oftheaccident？6 Jimmy：Oh，yes.IwasstandingoutsidethebankbuildingandIsawitquiteclearly. Policeman：Doyouknowwhattimeitwas？ Jimmy：Yes.___66___Itwas2：45exactly. Policeman：Good.____67____ Jimmy：Well，quiteslowly—about10milesanhour.ItwascomingupYorkRoad.____68____Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem. Policeman：Isee.____69___Wasitalsodrivingslowly？ Jimmy：ItwascomingalongUnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ItwasablueToyota.____70___ Policeman：Didyouseewhatcolorhistrafficlightwas？ Jimmy：Yes，itchangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedit. A.Whataboutthecar？ B.Icheckedmywatch. C.Didn’tyouseethecar？ D.Now，howfastwasthetruckmoving？ E.Wasthecargoingbeyondthespeedlimit？ F.Isupposethetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingtochange. G.Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruckcrossingthestreet.第六部分单词填空(每空仅填一词，每空一分,满分5分）根据括号中所给的汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空71MarytriedherbesttolearnPhysicswellandshesatlast.(成功)72.SteveJobs’dmadethefansofApplefromallovertheworldverysad.(死亡)73.Theplanelandeds________atlastafterflyinginthestormforaboutonehour.(安全地)74.Michaelisalwayst___________（渴望）forknowledge.75.Yourtinyhelpmaybringmuchw_________(温暖)topeopleintrouble.第七部分书面表达（满分10分）升入高中后，我们的学习任务越来越重，花在学习上的时间也越来越多。因此我们应该制定一个学习计划，合理地利用、分配我们的时间，做到劳逸结合。请用英语写一篇文章，谈谈你的学习计划。要求：1.词数80左右。2.紧扣主题，表述全面、准确、流畅。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6
