美国教育制度英文

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1、TheSystemofAmericanEducationAbstract:Comparedwithotherbigpowersintheworld,theUnitedSatesofAmericaisaveryyoungcountryinthehistoryoftheworld.Itseducationstartedtoolate,butwhosedevelopmentisveryrapid.Infact,Americaneducationalsystemplaysanimportantroleinthissituation.Keyword:Am

2、erican;system;educationTheUnitedStatesisverystrongineducationandshouldershugetaskofeducation.TodiscusseducationintheUnitedStatesisaverycomplicatedproblem,becauseitisamulticulturalcountry.Americaneducationisalsodiversereflectingontheeducation,thereisnounifiednationaleducation

3、systemintheUnitedStatesandfiftystateshave50differenteducationsystem.ThereisnodoubtthatmangpeoplepaymuchattentiontothesystemofAmericaneducation.ThemajordifferenceineducationsystembetweenAmericanandmostothercountriesisthattheeducationoftheUnitedStatesisforeveryoneinsociety,not

4、onlyforafewpeople.Americaneducationalsystemcanbebestunderstoodasakindofsocialinstitutionsthatreflectthebasicbeliefsandfundamentalprinciplesofthenation,ratherthansimplyakindofskill-trainingplaceswherestudentsarepreparedtogetajob.[1]Allinall,thesystemofAmericaneducationhasitso

5、wnspecialfeaturesandattractalotofcountries’attention.I.TheHistoryofAmericaneducationAsoneofthebasiccontentsofsociallife,educationhasacloserelationshipwithonenation’sgrowth.ThereweremanypeoplegraduatedfromOxfordCollegeandCambridgeCollegebetweenthefirstEnglishsettlerstoAmerica

6、inthecolonialeraof17thcentury.Itisestimatedthatthereisacollegestudentoutofevery40to50families.Thisimmigrationofhighereducationbackgroundmadethemattachgreatimportancetoeducation.AndtheearlyimmigrantsfromEnglandneededakindofculturetohelpthemunderstandTheBiblebythemselvesbecaus

7、eoftheirdevotiontoreligion.ThesetwofactorsmadetheeducationofAmericastart.HarvardCollegewasfoundedasearlyas1636,onlyfifteenyearsafterthePilgrimFathershadlandedintheNewWorld.[2]WilliamMaryuniversitywasbuiltin1639andYaleuniversitywasestablishedin1701.Before1776whenAmericadeclar

8、edindependencefromGreatBritain,eightothercollegescameintoexistence.[3]Allth