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时间:2020-03-14
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“Asknotwhatthecountrycandoforyou,askwhatyoucandoforthecountry。”JohnF.Kennedy the35thpresidentoftheUnitedstates,thefirstRomanCatholictobecomepresidentoftheUnitedStated.Hefacedthereligionissuefrankly.HedecidedhisfirmbeliefintheseparationofChurchandstate.At43hewasalsotheyoungestmaneverelectedtothehighestofficeofhiscountry.JohnF.Kennedy Born:May29,1917,inBrookline,MassachusettsDied:November22,1963,inDallas,TexasMarried:JacquelineLeeBouvier(1929-1994),onSeptember12,1953Religion:RomanCatholicEducation:GraduatedfromHarvardCollege(1940)PoliticalParty:DemocratJohnF.Kennedy Career:1941-45Author;officer,U.S.Navy;1947-53newspapercorrespondent;memberofU.S.HouseofRepresentatives;1953-61UnitedStatesSenator,;1961-63PresidentoftheUnitedStatesJohnF.Kennedy Father:JosephKennedy:4sonsand5daughtersThesonofAnIrishimmigrant(apubkeeper)------amillionaire1.Agoodsonofarichfamily 2.AhandsomeyoungmanAbravesoldierAnambitiouspoliticianKennedystudiedatHarvardandafterhehadfinished,healsohadtoserveinthewar.Duringthewarheoncewasshipwrecked,buthesurvivedandbecauseofhisheroismhesavedthelivesofhiscrew.In1952hebecamesenatorofMassachusetts.In1956healmostbecamerunningmateofAdlaiStevenson,butlosttheelections.In1958hewonreelectioninMassachusettsby875,000votes,thelargestmajorityinthestate'shistory.HewaselectedforpresidentinNovember1960,defeatedRichardNixon 19539123.Apassionatehusbandwithabeautifulwife JacquelineKennedy Akindfather 22November1963On22November1963KennedyvisitedDallaswithhiswifeJackie.Hewasshotduringaridingtourinanopenlimousineanddiedafterabouthalfanhour.Atragicend TheLegacyofJohnF.KennedyPresidentKennedy'sdeathcausedenormoussadnessandgriefamongallAmericans.Astheyearshavegonebyandotherpresidentshavewrittentheirchaptersinhistory,JohnKennedy'sbrieftimeinofficestandsoutinpeople'smemoriesforhisleadership,personality,andaccomplishments. TheLegacyofJohnF.KennedyStillothersthinkhiscompassionandhiswillingnesstofightfornewgovernmentprogramstohelpthepoor,theelderlyandtheillweremostimportant.Likeallleaders,JohnKennedymademistakes,buthewasalwaysoptimisticaboutthefuture.Hebelievedthatpeoplecouldsolvetheircommonproblemsiftheyputtheircountry'sinterestsfirstandworkedtogether. ContributiontoAmericaNo.1ImmigrationJohnF.KennedyfirstproposedacomprehensiveimmigrationpolicyofU.S,whichlaterbecameImmigrationandNationalityActof1965 No.2Aviation“Wechoosetogotothemoon!”Inthis1962speechgivenatRiceUniversityinHouston,Texas,PresidentJohnF.KennedyreaffirmedAmerica'scommitmenttolandingamanonthemoonbeforetheendofthe1960s. No.3RacialproblemsWhenPresidentKennedytookoffice,theissueofapartheidwasstillveryserious.Kennedydidnothesitatetotakeactiontobreaktheapartheid,andtheracialequalitydevelopedtoanunprecedentedlevel. Hisspecificpolicywasmainlytobreaktheapartheidinthefieldofeducationandhousing.What’smore,hesupportedthatblackshoudbeequallytreatedinpublic.Asknotwhatthecountrycandoforyou,askwhatyoucandoforthecountry! PublicevaluationJohnF.KennedywasthemostpopularpresidentinU.S.history.Americansevaluatehimasoneofthefivegreatestpresidentsinhistory.
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