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1、核心素养测评二十一Module3BodyLanguageandNonverbalCommunicationⅠ.阅读理解A Whenmedicalstaffareinfullscrubs(手术衣),theirfacesarealmostcompletelycoveredbytheircapsandfacemasks,andwecanonlyseetheireyesandeyebrows.Inordertosolvetheproblem,doctorinSydneyAustralia,calledRobHackettlaunchedacampaignnamed
2、“Theatre(手术室)CapChallenge”toencouragemedicalstafftowritetheirnamesandrolesontheircaps.Atfirst,hiscolleaguesdidn’ttakeitseriously.However,withtimegoingon,ithasbeenadoptedaroundtheworldwithstudiesfromtheUSandUKreportinghowthissimpleideacandecreasehumanerrorsinhealthcare. “Iwenttoatheatre
3、wheretherewereabout20doctorsandnursesintheroom,”Dr.RobHackettsaid.“IstruggledtoevenasktobepassedsomeglovesbecausethepersonIwaspointingtothoughtIwaspointingtothepersonbehindhim,becauseIdon’tknowtheirnames,”saidRob.Asweallknow,doctorsareastressfulprofession.Whenfacedwithlifeanddeath,theyn
4、eedtosavethepatient’slifeforasecond.Atthemoment,effectivecommunicationisimportant. “The‘TheatreCapChallenge’isinresponsetotheconcernthatavoidablemistakesandpoorcommunicationarecontributingtomanyharmfuleventsforourpatients,”saidRob.“Weneedtodevelopsystemswhichreducemistakesandmisunderst
5、andingwithoutcausinganyharm.Besides,weneedtoletthepatientsknowwe’rehumans,”headded. Ontheotherhand,fromthepatients’viewpoint,capswithnamesonthemcanmakepatientsmoreunworried.Wheneveryoneappearsthesame,itisextremelydifficulttodistinguishwhoiswho.Knowingthenameandpositionofeverystaffmemb
6、eraroundthemcanmakethemrelaxed.【文章大意】文章介绍了澳大利亚医生Rob发起了一项运动,该运动旨在鼓励医务人员在手术帽上写上名字和职位,以便改善医务人员之间的交流,减少错误的发生,10同时也使病人更加放松。1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Hospitalstaffareaskedtocovertheirfacesinhospitals.B.Robisinfavorofwritingnamesandrolesoncaps.C.Robwantedtobeaprofessionaldoctorinthenear
7、future.D.Rob’sideacanincreasehumanerrorsinhealthcare.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的RobHackettlaunchedacampaignnamed“TheatreCapChallenge”toencouragemedicalstafftowritetheirnamesandrolesontheircaps可知,Rob发起一项运动,鼓励医务人员在手术帽上写上名字和职位,由此可知他支持在手术帽上写明名字和职位,故B项正确。2.Whatcanweknowaboutthe“TheatreC
