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优质文档2018高考英语作文13大热点预测+范文热点预测一：新四大发明1.关于高铁【题目要求】高铁给人们的出行带来了快捷和方便，请你写一篇短文简单介绍武广高铁。基本情况：1.始建于2005年，2009年12月26日开通运营，干线全长1068公里；2.途经湖北、湖南和广东；3.列车时速高达350公里/小时，目前世界上最快。主要优点：1.武汉至广州仅需3个小时，比先前减少7个多小时；2.高铁列车设施齐全，安全舒适。美中不足：1.票价偏高；2.车站离市中心较远。【优秀范文】Firstbuiltin2005,theWuhan-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailway wentintooperationonDecember,26th,2009.Overalllengthofitsmainlineis1068kilometers,anditgoesthroughthe followingthreeprovinces:Hubei,HunanandGuangdong.ThespeedoftheWuhan-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailwayis 350km/h,thefastestspeedintheworldnow,whichmakesit onlythreehoursneededfromWuhantoGuangzhou,seven hourslessthanbefore.Besides,thereareallkindsoffacilitiesinthetrain,whichmakeyourtripsafeandcomfortable,soitis morehumanitarian.However,theonlyflyintheointmentisthatthetrainfareistoohighandthestationisquitefarawayfromthedowntownarea.2.移动支付【题目要求】随着微信，支付宝、银行APP等的发展想必大家都爱用他们支付购买。那么，通过网络进行的货币支付或资金流转给我们的生活带来了哪些好处呢?请你以移动支付的好处为主题写一篇英语短文。【优秀范文】12 优质文档TheAdvantagesofOnlinePaymentOnlinepaymenthasbeenadvocatedaroundtheworld,whichisthefuturewaytopaybills.InChina,Alipayispopular everywhere,eventhesmallbusinesscanbefinishedbythis advancedway.Peopleplaythejokethattheydon’tneedto worryaboutthelackofcash.Theadvantagesofonline paymentareobvious.Firstly,itsavespeople’stimetopaybills.Theuseofonline paymentiscarriedoutwithasmartphone.Especiallywhenwegotothesupermarket,therearealwaysalotofpeoplewaitinginthelongline.Theprocessofcostingcustomers’timeisto takeoutthecashorusethecreditcard,becauseboth customersandcashiersneedtocountthemoneyorcheckthebills.Butnowthecashiercanjustscanthephoneandthebill willbepaidandthecustomercancheckquickly.Second,peopledon’thavetoworryaboutgettingthefake cash.Manyyearsago,peoplewereeasytogetfakemoneyas theyreceivedthechange.Butnow,asthecashhavebeenusedless,peoplewon’treceivethefakecashwithoutpapermoney.Withthedevelopmentofnewapplications,ourlifewillbemuchconvenient.3.共享单车【题目要求】假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1.这种单车的使用方法(如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等);2.这种单车的优势;3.你对这种单车的看法。注意：1.词数不少于80;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：智能手机smartphone，二维码theQRcode【优秀范文】DearJim,I’mwritingtotellyoumoreaboutthenewformofsharing bike--mobikementionedinyourlatestletter.It’sveryconvenienttouseifyouhaveasmartphone.WhatyoudoistofindanearestmobikethroughtheAPP,scantheQR codeonthebike,andenjoyyourtrip.12 优质文档Comparedtootherformsofsharingbike,thegreatest advantageofmobikeisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandnever worryaboutwheretoparkit.Itisbecominganewtrendasa meansoftransportation,whichrelievesthetrafficpressureanddoesgoodtotheenvironmentaswell.HopetorideamobikewithyouinChina.Yours,LiHua4.网购【题目要求】随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了。相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如淘宝网等，但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢?请写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。【优秀范文】WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetandthepopularizationofcomputers,shoppingontheInternethasbecomea commonplaceinourlife.Hereconsumerscanbuyalmost everythingtheyneed.ShoppingontheInternethasalotofadvantages,ofwhichthemostimportantisperhapsitsconvenience. Peopledon'thavetowastealotoftheirenergyandprecioustimetogofromoneshoptoanothertochoosethecommoditiestheylike.Thisis especiallydesirabletotheold,thesickandthebusypeople whocannotgototheshops inperson（亲自）.Thegoods comeinallshapes,sizesandcolorsontheInternet.Allthey needtodoistositinfrontoftheircomputersand clickthe mouses（点击鼠标）.Thecommoditiestheyorderwillbe delivered（运送）tothempromptly. However,shoppingontheInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages. Thefirstdisadvantageisthat theconsumerscan'tseethegoodsor try themon（试穿，试验） personally.Sometimes,therealgoodsmaynotbethesameaswhattheyhaveseenonthe computer.Theseconddisadvantageisthat someshopsontheInternetarenot registered（注册）.Theywillneverdeliver anythingtoyouaftertheygetthemoneyfromyou.Once cheated,youwillfindthatyouhavenowheretogotocomplain.热点预测二：中国传统文化艺术1.祝贺信：中国象棋 12 优质文档【题目要求】假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。1) 祝贺他获奖；2) 肯定他付出的努力；3) 询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺。注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头和结尾已为你写好。DearPeter,Iamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulations Congratulationsagain.Yours,LiHua【参考范文】DearPeter,Iamwritingto offermysincerecongratulationsto youonyour winningthefirstprizeintheChineseChess Network Challenge.Asyourfriend,Ijustwantyoutoknow howgladIamatyoursuccess.12 优质文档 “Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.” Fortheseyears,you’ve showngreatinterestin Chinesechessand keptonpracticing iteveryday. NotonlyhaveyoureadmanybooksaboutChinesechessstrategy,butalsoyouhavecompetedinallkindsofChinseschesscontests. Finally,you succeededinwining theonlinecompetition!SoI’m sohappythat youbecomechampionofthisnetworkchallenge.Atlast,IhopetoplayChinesechesswithyou sothat wecan makeprogresstogether.Pleasetellmewhenyouhavetime.Congratulationsagain.Yours,LiHua2.古筝【题目要求】假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统乐器很感兴趣，写信请你向他介绍一款中国传统乐器，请给Peter写一封回信，内容要点如下：1)古筝是最古老的中国传统乐器之一，有2500多年历史；2)古筝是拨弦乐器，早期有5根弦，发展至今有21-25根弦；3)古筝音色圆润清亮，音域宽广，有“东方钢琴”的美称；4)随信附寄一张古筝乐曲光盘。注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头语和结束语已给出。参考词汇：theChineseZither 古筝；pluckedinstruments拨弦乐器；string琴弦；sonorous圆润低沉的；theChinesepiano东方钢琴DearPeter,12 优质文档Ihavegladlyreceivedyourletter Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【优秀参考范文】DearPeter,I havegladlyreceivedyourlettertellingmethat you’reinterestedintraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments. Now,I’dliketotellyousomethingabout theChineseZither, oneofthemostancientChinesemusicalinstrumentswithalonghistoryofover2500years.TheChineseZitherisapluckedinstrumentand isplayedwithbothhands. Intheearlytimesithad5stringsand has developedinto21to25stringsuptonow.TheChineseZitherhas awiderangeandsonoroussound. Asitsplayingappearsandsoundslikeplayingthepiano,theChineseZitherissometimescalled “theChinesepiano”.EnclosedwiththeletterisaCDofmasterpiecesoftheChineseZither. Ihopeyou’llenjoyit.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua3.成语故事【题目要求】假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter对你博客里的一幅漫画很感兴趣，给你留言询问其含义。请你根据以下提示给他回贴。12 优质文档1)成语“闻鸡起舞”的典故；2)成语寓意。注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头语已给出。参考词汇：patriotic爱国的；crow啼叫，报晓DearPeter,ThepictureisaboutaChineseidiom “wenjiqiwu”. Yours,LiHua【优秀参考范文】DearPeter,ThepictureisaboutaChineseidiom “wenjiqiwu”.Thisidiomoriginatedfromawell-knownstoryhappenedinXinJinDynasty.Inordertoservetheircountrywell,twopatrioticyoungmen,namedZuTiandLiuKun,bothgotupandpractisedswordplayingthemomenttheyheardthecockcrow.Daybydayandyearin,yearout,theyneverstopped.Later,theyallmadegreatcontributionstoprotectingtheircountry.Nowadays,peopleusuallyusethephrase “risingupuponhearingthecrowofaroostertopractiseswordplaying” tosignifythatsomeoneisexertinghimselftodo12 优质文档somethingworthwhile.Itisalsousedtodescribethatapersonofnobleaspirationsexertshimeselfintime.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestionsaboutthisidiom,pleasetellme.Yours,LiHua4.留言条：邀请看京剧【题目要求】假定你是李华，你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter观看京剧表演，但Peter不在家，你给他写张留言条，内容要点：1)你到Peter家的目的；2)介绍京剧；3)询问什么时候方便，再约时间观看。注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头语和结尾语已为你写出。参考词汇：quintessence精华，精粹；ornate华丽的DearPeter, Yours,12 优质文档LiHua【优秀参考范文】DearPeter, Icametoseeyoubutyouwereout. I’dliketo inviteyoutosee BeijingOpera withmenextweek, since youhavealwayswantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturesincethefirstdaytoChina. Withahistoryofnearly200years, BeijingOperais aformof traditionalChinesetheatre,which isconsideredas thequintessenceofChineseculture.Theperformersinornatecostumeperformvariousstorieshappenedinhistorytoaudienceby singing,danceandmotions.Icantellyoumoreaboutitwhenwemeet. Pleaseletmeknow whenyouwillbefree andIwillbuytheticketsinadvance.I sincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitation andI’msureyou’llenjoyit.Yours,LiHua5.通知：中华经典朗诵 【题目要求】假如你是学生会主席李华，学生会打算举办中华经典文学朗诵活动，请根据以下信息写一份英文通知。1)时间：报名截至时间5月20日；活动时间：5月30日下午3:00—5:002)地点：学校演讲厅3)内容和形式：个人或小组朗诵中华经典文学作品4)奖项：评出前十名颁奖注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中华经典文学朗诵ChineseClassicsReciting12 优质文档【优秀参考范文】NOTICE Inorderto improvethestudents’ spokenChinese andencouragethemtoreadmoreChineseclassics,aChineseClassicsRecitingContest among thestudentswillbeheld intheschoollecturehallfrom3p.mto5p.mon30thMay.Itisorganizedby theStudentUnion. Thosewho wanttotakepartinthecontest,please signupintheStudentUnionofficebeforeMay20th.ThecontestersshouldreciteChineseclassicsindividuallyorinagroup. Thefirst10winnerswillbegivenprizes. Everyone iswelcometo participateinit.TheStudentUnionMay10,2018热点预测三：科技发展1.科学技术【题目要求】最近，你班同学就“太空探索是否值得”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下列提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。30%的同学认为太空探索不值得，70%的同学认为值得探索。【优秀参考范文】Recently, studentsinourclasshavehadadiscussiononwhetherspaceisworthexploring.30%ofusthinkspaceexplorationisnotworthwhile.Theythinkspaceistoofarawayfromusandourdailylife.Andthemoneyspentonspaceexplorationcanbeusedtosolvetheearth’sproblemssuchasstarvationandpollution.Ontheotherhand,70%thinkspaceisworthexploringbecausewehavebenefitedalotfromit,suchasusingsatellitesforcommunicationandweatherforecast. What’smore,withfurtherspaceresearch,wemaysolvethepopulationproblembymovingtootherplanetsoneday.Also,spaceresearchwillenableustofindnewsourcestosolvetheproblemofenergyshortagesontheearth.2.人工智能【题目要求】12 优质文档计算机科学的未来趋势是人工智能的一种，它是人类思维的研究和仿真，最终能够使人喜欢思考，为人类服务，帮助人们解决问题。随着科技越来越与人类生活相结合，随处可见的人工智能，让生活越来越便利的同时也带来许多的困惑，按要求完成一篇作文。内容包括：1.描述或畅想未来人工智能的发展状况2.分析这种现象产生的原因3.陈述利弊以及表明个人态度【优秀参考范文】Futuretrendsincomputerscienceisoneoftheartificialintelligence，Itistheresearchandartificialsimulationofhumanthoughtandeventuallybeabletomakeahumanliketothinkthesamemachine.Forhumanservicesandtohelppeoplesolveproblems.Afterall,peoplethoughtitwasunique,therearefeelings,thereareavarietyofcharacter,thiswillbeverydifficulttoachieveinthemachine.Infact,todothesameasthehumanthinkingmachine,theonlyoneoftheartificialintelligence,isbynomeansall.Throughthestudyofartificialintelligence,canresolveallkindsofscientificproblems,andpromotethedevelopmentofotherscience,theartificialintelligenceisthebest!Ibelievethatthescienceofartificialintelligenceiswaitingforhumanitytoexploreitstepbysteptherealconnotation.热点预测四：体现社会主义核心价值观【题目要求】今年是改革开放40周年，假设你是育才中学的李华，代表学校参加改革开放40周年的演讲比赛，请你简要介绍你所在的乡村改革开放后发生的变化。1.介绍你所在的乡村改革开放前后的对比。2.感恩党，祝愿家乡更美好。【优秀参考范文】 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, I am Li Hua, from YucaiMiddle School. It is a great honor for me, on behalf of our school, todeliver a speech about the changes of our village to you.Our village is a small one with nearly 100 famrilfesandabout500people. It used to be very dirty and its people led a poor life.However,great changes have takenplacesince 1978 whenthereformandopening-up policywas carried out.Nowit is taking on a new look. Pilesof tall12 优质文档buildings stand beside the clean streets and the people here enjoy acomfortablelife.In the past,many people didnot have enough money to feed theirfamily, let alone went to school. But now, not only can we study in theclear and clean classrooms. but we receive freecompulsory education.Thanks to the Chinese Communist Party, without which, our lifewon't become better and better. May our hometown more and morebeautiful.【题目要求】汶川地震十周年纪念假设你是李华，汶川地震十周年之际，请你根据所提供图片以“NewWenchuan，GreatChanges＂为题，向ChinaDaily写一篇通讯稿，对帮助过的社会各界人土表示感谢写作要点1．介绍汶川十年后的变化2．为生活在这样的国度而自豪【优秀参考范文】AsthepictureshowsthattenyearsagoonMay12,abig earthquakestruckWenchuan,causingmanyhousesdestroyedandthousandsofpeoplelosingtheirfivesinashorttime.Manymorewerehomeless.Itwassuchadisasterthat almosteverythingwasinruins.Nowadecadepast,withthehelpofpeoplefromallwalksgivingahelpfulhand,anewWenchuanappearsinfrontof us.Pilesoftallbuildingsstandwhereitusedtoberuins.Thecitylookslikeabeautifulgarden.Peoplehererecoverfrom theearthquakebothphysicallyandmentally,enjoyinga comfortablelife.Inmyopinion,withoutthesupportofourMotherland,the survivorsinWenchuancannotleadsocomfortablealifeasitisnow.IamproudthatIliveinsuchamutual-aidcountry.12
