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1、Unit6HowtoPrepareforEarthquakesWordsStudyhorizontal【flatandlevel】[,hɔri'zɔntəl]基本释意:形容词adj.1.水平的,与地平线平行的,横的Thelakehasahorizontalsurface.湖面呈水平状。名词n.1.水平位置2.水平线;水平面;横线;横切Usage:commoncollocation前面常见副词:almost、nearlyAnalmosthorizontalentrancetoamine.通往矿井的几乎水平的入口anear
2、lyhorizontalpassage一个近乎水平的通道后面常见名词:directive、drilling、maximum、block、front、treeetchorizontalordinate/abscissa横坐标horizontalmobility水平流动verticalandhorizontal纵横Aflat,horizontalsurface.平坦的,水平的表面First,drawahorizontalline.首先,画一条水平线。Theapplicationinwritingwax【becomebigg
3、erorstronger[U]asolidsubstancemadeoffatoroilandusedtomakecandles,polishsth.,etc.】[wæks]名词n.1.蜡Youshouldputsomewaxonthoseboots.你应该给那些靴子打上一些蜡。2.耳垢;耳屎及物动词vt.1.给…打蜡,增大Iwaxtheflooronceamonth.我每月给地板打一次蜡。2.用蜡除去…上的毛不及物动词vi.1.说话变得(热情、雄辩、伤感等)起来2.(月亮)渐圆;渐满同义词enlarge,furbis
4、h,develop,intensify,shine,polish,burnish,heighten,gain,glaze,swell,grow,sprout,flourish,increase,rise词组waxangry生起气来waxold渐渐变老waxfat胖起来Themoonwaxes.月亮渐圆。fasten【firmlycloseawindow,gate,etc.sothatitwillnotopen】['fɑ:sən]过去式:fastened过去分词:fastened现在分词:fastening易混淆的单词:
5、Fasten同义词vt.扎牢;系紧;闩住tie,lock,bind,attach,hitch,close,secure,fix,chain,tether,connect反义词及物动词vt.扎牢;把untie,sever,unfasten,release,loosen,separate,unwind,freeVt:1.系紧,拴牢2.(使)关紧,盖好3.使牢固;使固定4.(使两物)系牢,扎牢,结牢,扣牢vt.&vi:1.闩住Thedoorwillnotfasten.这门关不上。Ishutthedoorandfastened
6、thebolt.我关上门,拴上插销。Vi:1.握住;抓牢;咬住2.盯住短语FastenUp钉紧;拴紧;扎牢;关紧FastenBolt吊紧螺栓;紧固螺钉FastenScrews必须紧固好螺丝;紧固螺钉withstand【bestrongenoughnottobeharmedbysth.suchasgreatheat,cold,pressure,etc.】(withstood,withstood)[wið'stænd]vt.抵挡;禁得起;反抗vi.反抗同近义词:vt.抵挡;禁得起;反抗lowrange,striveagai
7、nstvi.反抗striveagainst,comeoutagainst短语withstandvoltage耐压;耐电压;耐受电压;能耐电压withstandvt经受;抵抗timewithstand额定短时耐受电流试验voltagewithstand耐电压towithstand顶住WithstandBacteria对抗细菌WITHSTANDPROCESSING耐压测试中drywithstand干耐受能力ncannotwithstand顶不住eg:Ifheisastriker,willhebeabletowithstan
8、dthephysicalbattering?如果他一个前锋,他表示将来的能力顶住物理棒球击球手吗?Manyofthemorethan100tentsarenotbuilttowithstandharshconditions.许多的超过100个帐篷不是建立顶住苛刻条件。GrammarStudyExclamations(感叹句)感叹句