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时间:2018-04-01
《浅谈书面英语中强调表达》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、浅谈书面英语中强调表达 语言交流中,为了突出表达某个部分的重要性,人们往往采用加重语气的方法,以表示强调。比如:WhohasbeentoBeijingbefore?/OnlyTomintheschool.这里强调Who和Tom。在交流时,要重读再如,Anexperiencedsecretaryiswantedbythecompanynow./Maryworkedinalargemanufacturecompanyforahalfandtwoyears.句子里面�赘龃室�重读,experienced,worked,years等,以表示强调那么,书面语
2、中的强调是如何实现的呢?其实,书面语强调也是有规律可循的。比如:强调句型是我们最熟悉的。除此之外,书面英语中使用特殊的词、短语等形式来表达强调语气。下面从词汇、句法两方面,对强调用法作以说明:一、词汇方面的强调用法1.形容词very(恰好的,正是的);last(最不可能的;最不恰当的);only等强调名词(1)ThisistheveryboobthatIamlookingfor.(2)Heistheonlypersonaliveinthefamily.(3)HeisthelastpersonI’dtrustwitha13secret.我要是有什么秘密
3、,告诉谁也不能告诉他2.助动词do/does,did强调动词(1)Dobecarefulwhencrossingtheroad.(2)IdidwriteyoualettersayingThankyou.我真的给你写了一封信,对你表示感谢3.反身代词oneself作主语和宾语的同位语,加强语气(1)Hehimselftoldmethathewasgoingabroadthenextmonth.他亲口告诉我他下个月要出国(2)Wehadbetteraskthepresidentherselfaboutit.关于这件事最好问校长本人4.onearth,in
4、theworld,ever(到底,究竟)用于疑问词后面(1)Whatonearthdidyoudolastnight?(2)Howintheworlddidyouknowthesecret?(3)Whyeverdidyouagree?5.副词just(正好,恰好,正要),right(恰好,正好,完全),well(完全地,彻底地,很),especially,particularly强调(1)HecamejustasIwasleaving.我正要走时,他来了(2)Thereisadogsittingrightinthefrontofthelittlebo
5、y.(3)Thesurfacemustbewellpreparedbeforeyou13starttopaint.(4)He’swellabletotakecareofhimself.(5)Ilikethemovieverymuch,especiallytheend.(6)Marixseemstobeparticularlyfondofher.6.all,both,each作主语或者宾语的同位语(1)Theyalllikeit.(2)Ilikethemboth.他们两个我都喜欢。(作宾语同位语)(3)Thestudentseachhaveadicti
6、onary.7.one’s与own(自己的、本人的)连用,强调形容词性代词(1)Itwasherownidea.(2)Isawherwithmyowneyes.(3)Later,Ilearnedthattakingresponsibilityformyownmistakesisextremelyimportant.8.(all)alone/byoneself/onone’sown独自地;单独地(1)Helivesallbyhimself.(2)Iwanttofinishthistaskonmyown.(3)Infact,whilethenumbero
7、fpeopleridingbikes13remainsstable,cyclistdeathshaveincreasedby10%inthelastyearalone.9.词的重复表示强调(1)Dayafterday一天天地(强调重复)(2)Daybyday一天又一天(强调逐渐变化)(3)Dayinanddayout天天(表示连续不息)(4)Springcomesanditisgettingwarmerandwarmer. (5)Hetried,triedagainandagain,andatlasthesucceededinimprovingth
8、erepairingskills.他试呀试呀,一试再试,终于改进了修理技能(6)Enoughisenough
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