国际音标的拼读练习

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WORD下载可编辑英伯英语音标练习第一课元音练习1单元音练习/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t//i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik//e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help//æ/fat/fæt/have/hæv/cat/kæt/back/bæk/hat/hæt//a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k//ɔ:/horse/hɔ:s/saw/sɔ:/corn/kɔ:n/course/kɔ:s/salt/sɔ:t//ɔ/dog/dɔg/pot/pɔt/cost/kɔst/what/wɔt/honest/′ɔnist//u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n//u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud//ʌ/must/mʌst/does/dʌz/money/′mʌni/ugly/′ʌgli/come/kʌm//ə:/nurse/nə:s/bird/bə:d/burn/bə:n/turn/tə:n/girl/gə:l//ə/better/betə/never/nevə/worker/wə:kə/welcome/welkəm/2双元音练习/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eidʒ//əu/no/nəu/home/həum/hope/həup/wrote/rəut/note/nəut/pose/pəuz//ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait//au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/ə′baut/south/sauθ/技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑house/haus//ɔi/boy/bɔi/toy/tɔi/noise/nɔiz/voice/vɔis/point/pɔint/coin/kɔin//iə/ear/iə/near/niə/idea/ai′diə/hear/hiə/mere/miə/spear/spiə//εə/air/εə/tear/tεə/care/kεə/dare/dεə/fair/fεə/there/ðεə//uə/tour/tuə/poor/puə/sure/ʃuə/moor/muə/(停泊)your/juə/音标综合练习1./i://i//e//æ//bit//wi:k//di:l//riəl//kid//dig//kwik//tip//zip//rid//wil//fil/bitweekdealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwillfill/pet//pæk//gæp//kæg//næg//ræm//bætl//sed//′hæpi//ten//red/petpackgapcapnagrambattlesaidhappytenred/′setl//træʃ//di′pend/settletrashdepend2./a://ɔ://ɔ//u://u//a:sk//ma:sk//pa:st//fra:ns//ɔd//lɔ:n//nɔ:t//pɔ:z//fɔks//sɔk/askmaskpastFranceoddlawnnaughtpausefox技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑sock/fa://la:dʒ//ma:k//lɔ:d//tɔ://stɔ:m//pɔt//krɔp//θɔt//prɔmis/farlargemarkLordtorchstormpotcropthoughtpromise/huk//lu:s//sut//tuk//mud//θru://pul//wud/hookloosesoottookmoodthroughpullwood3./ʌ//ə//ə//bʌz//dʌl//′hʌri//gʌlf//′trʌbl//ə:n//sə:f//′tə:nə//′begə//tʌk/bussdullhurrygulftroubleearnsurfturnerbeggertuck/kə:b//ə:k//ə′merik//′sɔkə//′kæmpə//sə′vei//pə′veid//pə′hæps/curbirkAmericasoccercampersurveypervadeperhaps/bə:′lesk//′mə:də/burlesquemurder4./ei//əu//ai//au//ɔi//keip//greit//mein//prəpəuz//′məuʃən//stəun//′əuvə//sait/kapegreatmainproposemotionstoneover技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑sight/raim//daut//′taipist//aust//mɔist//′ɔistə/rhymedoubttypistoustmoistoyster5./iə//ɛə//uə//viə//ə′fɛə//dɛə//skɛə//buən//guəd//′ruərəl//ə′piə//kəlʌmbiə/veeraffairdarescarebourngourdruralappearColombia/mətiəriəl//mistiəriəs/materialmysterious第二课辅音练习/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/tɔp/cap/kæp/people/pi:pl/pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/blæk/bear/bεə//t/let/let/sat/sæt/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid//d/led/led/sad/sæd/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/diə//k/lack/læk/take/teik/clock/klɔk/class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend//g/big/big/lag/læg/glass/gla:s/gum/gʌm/good/gud/guest/gest/技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/sə:f/favorite/′feivərit//v/very/′veri/five/faiv/fever/′fi:və/serve/sə:v/never/′nevə//θ/bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡)thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/author/´ɔθə/truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ðə/they/ðei/that/ðæt/mother/′mʌðə/thus/ðʌs/then/ðen//s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/kæps/likes/laiks/stops/stɔps//z/close/kləuz/keys/ki:z/boys/bɔiz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz//tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/rich/ritʃ/watch/wtʃ/child/tʃaild/question/kwestʃən/teach/ti:tʃ/challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/large/la:dʒ/juice/dʒu:s/job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/træk//dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/driŋk/hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/she/ʃi:/sharp/ʃa:p/fish/fiʃ/shock/ʃɔk/shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/measure/′meʒə/television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/sports/spɔ:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts//dz/hands/hændz/birds/bə:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/stændz//h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/hə:d/half/ha:f//l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/lə:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑/m/my/mai/more/mɔ:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men//n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain//ŋ/sing/siŋ/wing/wiŋ/ring/riŋ/long/lɔŋ/beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/student/′stju:dnt/excuse/ik′skju:z//w/work/wə:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/wɔt/twelve/twelv/twin/twin//r/red/red/road/rəud/write/rait/wrong/rɔŋ/problem/′prɔbləm/清辅音浊辅音对比练习[p]-[b][t]-[d][k]-[g][f]-[v][s]-[z][θ]-[ð][ʃ]-[ʒ][ts]-[dz][tʃ]-[dʒ][tr]-[dr]/p/:penmaphelpcheappencilpaperapplehappyappear/b/:bagbybedboybusbluerabbitcabbage/t/:tentimenotgettablebottlebottomlittleprettywatchedwashed/d/:deskdoordaydogadddaddymiddleplayedcleanedclimbedanswered/k/:catcomecutclockcrypictureschoolChristmaschemistrybookbikecakekiteKatelook/g/:gogirlbiggeteggbiggerbiggestguessgreatgladgamegolfagainglassgrassgoatGoddoggoal/f/:fivefishfinefamilyfifteenphotophoneelephantlaughenoughoffcoffee技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑/v/:veryfivehaveofleavevoicevisitvisitorthemselves/s/:nicecitycyclesitsixsomebususeusdeskbooksmissclass/z/:ishispleasemusiclosehusbandapplesleavesthievesknivessizeexerciseprizezooreason/θ/:threethankmonththinthoughtthreethrowtoothteethsouthnorthmonthmouththrough/ð/:thisthewiththanbreathethoughmotherfathertherethatthesethose/ʃ/:sheshoeshortshopwashsureAsiaspecialsufficientdelicious/ʒ/:usuallytelevisionpleasuregarage/ts/:shirtshurtscoatscostsgoatsLet’skitesgatesdatespizza/dz/:bedsbirdshandsfriendsdecides/tʃ/:chairmuchlunchChinawatchpicturequestionteachteacherrichfutureeachreach/dʒ/:agepagehugeorangegentlegentlemangeneralbridgeporridgejudgejumpjacketjustJuneJimsandwich/tr/:treetriptrytruetruthtrain/dr/:dressdrivehundredchildrendrinkdrydrawdreamThesunTongueTwister(绕口令)(1)Therearethirty-threetreesthere.(θ,ð)技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑(2)Abigblackbugbitthebackofthebigblackbear.Thebigblackbearbeatbackthebigblackbug.(/b/)(3)Shesellsseashellsontheseashore,andtheshellsshesellsareseashells.I′msurebecauseifshesellsshellsattheseashore,theshellsshesellsareseashellsforsure.(/θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)(4)Thereisakitteninthekitchen.Inthekitchen,Iflythechicken.AflyfliesintothekitchenwhileI′mfryingthechicken.(/tʃ/)(5)Youarenoneedtolightanightlightonalightnightliketonight.Foranight,light′saslightlightandtonight′sanightthat′slight.Whenanight′slightliketonight′slight,it′sreallynotquitrighttolightnightlightswiththeirslightlight′sonthelightnightliketonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)Thesunshinesonthesmallshopsigns.(/s/--/ʃ/)(7)Whydidn′tyoudothatwhatItoldyoutodo?(//--//)(8)Thedoctor′sdaughterknockedatthelockeddoor.(9)Mikelikestowritebythenicebrightlightatnight.(10)Isthispairofscissorsofhissister′s?Yes,thisisthepairofscissorsofhissister′s.(/s/--/z/)(11)Petepickedupapieceofpaperandputitintothepaperbasket.(/p/)技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑(12)Williamwantstoknowwhethertheweatherwillbewettertomorrow.(/w/)★常见的字母与字母组合发音规则元音字母的发音（一）元音字母a(1)[ei]paper;late;make;lake;face(2)[æ]bag;fat;cat;ladder;mass(3)[ə]ago;along;among;above;aloud(4)[i]comrade;village;manager;palace;private(5)[a:]dance;France;chance；ask;mask;task;basket(二)元音字母e（1）[i:]me;he;she;these;evening（2）[e]hen;get;set;tell;echo（3）[i]useless;ticket;basket;pocket;before;below（三）元音字母i（1）[ai]China;hi;time;guide;（2）[i]sit;hit;ill;little;（3）[i]unit(四)元音字母o（1）[əu]no;so;go;home;photo;（2）[ɔ]not;hot;box;fox;cock;cost;（3）[ə]purpose;concern技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑（4）[ʌ]son;month;come;love;dove;glove;mother（五）元音字母u（1）[ju:]pupil;student;use;cube（2）[ʌ]cut;luck;umbrella;us（3）[u]put;full;pull元音字母组合的拼读规则（一）元音字母a的字母组合（1）ai或ay[ei]rain;train;brain;pain;day;may（2）al[ɔ:]small;wall;call;talk;walk;chalk（3）-ance[a:ns]chance;dance;France（4）-ant[ənt]assistant;important；peasant（5）-ange[eindʒ]change;danger;strange(二)元音字母e的组合（1）-ea-ea[i:]team;meat;lead;teach;read;please;-ea[e]threat;bread;peasant-ea[iə]real;really-ea[ei]great;break（2）-ee[i:]feel;week;keep;three;street;sweep（3）-er[ə:]her;term;service;Germany[ə]worker;paper;western;teacher（三）元音字母i的组合技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑（1）-ie[i:]field;piece;achieve[ai]lie;die;tie（2）-igh(t)[ai]high;night;light;bright（3）-ir[ə:]girl;firm;circle;first;third(四)元音字母o的组合（1）-oa[əu]boat;coat;road;goat（2）-oi[ɔi]point;join;oil（3）-oo[u:]soon;too;zoo;room;noon;food（4）-or[ɔ:]for;horse;important;morning;born（五）元音字母u的组合（1）-u[u]full;bull;pull;push;bush(2)-ue[ju:]argue;continue辅音字母及辅音字母组合的拼读规则1.b[b]back;big;lab;brother2.c[s]city;Bruce;juice;bicycle;face;central3.d[d]did;made;desk;duck;doubt;damage4.f[f]five;flag;life;leaf5.g[dʒ]large;general;gymnastics;age;energy6.h[h]help;behave;hello;hit;hurry7.j[dʒ]joy;judge;injure;journey;January;jar;just8.k[k]king;milk;kick;kiss;lock;knock9.l[l]light；look;let;lab;live技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑10.m[m]meet;meat;mother;come;make;Tom11.n[n]in;now;next;ton;nest12.p[p]map;cap;people;pest13.q[k]unique14.r[r]room；read;rest;around15.s[s]see;some;set;sister;works;lips;newspaper16.t[t]tooth;cat;teach;tool;hit;cut;let;ten17.v[v]very;live;vehicle;vase;valley;village18.w[w]wear;window;widow;week;weak;wisdom19.x[ks]box;fox;next;textile20.y[j]you;youth;yes;young21.z[z]zoo;quiz;zebra;zero第三课名词练习名词练习题1.()1Shewasveryhappy.She_____inthemathstest.A.makesafewmistakeB.madeafewmistakesC.madefewmistakesD.makesfewmistake()2Weneedsomemore____.Canyougoandgetsome,please?A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potatoe()3_____are____forcutting技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑things.A.Knife/usedB.Knives/usedC.Knife/usingD.Knives/using()4Whatbig____thetigerhas!A.toothB.teethC.toothsD.toothes()5Pleaseremembertogivethehorsesometree___.A.leafsB.leavesC.leafD.leave()6-Canwehavesome___?-Yes,please.A.bananaB.orangesC.appleD.pear()7Onthetabletherearefive____.A.tomatosB.pieceoftomatoesC.tomatoesD.tomato2.()1Theygotmuch___fromthosenewbooks.A.ideasB.photosC.informationD.stories()2Hegaveus____onhowtokeepfit.A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.aadvice()3Whenwesawhisface,weknew___wasbad.A.somenewsB.anewsC.thenewsP.news()4What___lovelyweatheritis!A./B.theC.anD.a3.()1-Wouldyoulike___tea?-No,thanks.Ihavedrunk技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑two____.A.any,bottlesoforangeB.some,bottlesoforangeC.many,bottlesoforangesD.few,bottleoforanges()2Heishungry.Givehim___toeat.A.twobreadsB.twopieceofbreadC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopiecesofbreads()3Itreallytookhim:___todrawthenicehorse.A.sometimesB.hourC.longtimeD.sometime()4Iwouldliketohave___.A.twoglassesofmilkB.twoglassofmilkIC.twoglassesofmilksD.twoglassofmilks()5Canyougiveme____?A.ateaB.somecupofteaC.acupteaD.acupoftea()6Pleasegiveme___paper.A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceof()7Johnbought___forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes4.()1-Howmany____haveyougotonyourfarm?-I'vegotfive.A.sheepsB.sheepC.pigD.chicken()2Some___cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.A.GermansB.GermenC.GermanyD.技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑Germanies()3Inthepicturetherearemany____andtwo.A.sheep;foxesC.sheeps;foxesB.sheeps;foxD.sheep;foxs()4Agroupof______willvisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.HungarianB.AustralianC.JapaneseD.American5.()1Thistableismadeof___.A.manyglassB.glassesC.someglassesD.glass()2-Whatwouldyouliketohaveforlunch,sir?-I'dlike____.!A.chickenB.achickenC.chickensD.thechicken()3Childrenshouldmake____foroldpeopleinabus.A.roomB.aroomC.roomsD.theroom6.()1Tablesaremadeof___.A.woodB.somewoodsC.woodenD.woods()2Iwonderwhy______aresointerestedinaction(武打片)films.A.peopleB.peoplesC.thepeopleD.thepeoples()3Ihaveread____oftheyoungwriter.A.worksB.workC.thisworksD.theworks7.()1Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegate技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑of___?A.thePeople'sParkB.thePeoples'ParkC.thePeopleParkD.People'sPark()2___Chinesepeopleare___hardworkingpeople.A./;aB.We;theC.The;theD.The;a()3Howmany         werethereinthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened?A.policemanB.policesC.policeD.peoples8.()1Ifthesetrousersaretoobig,buyasmaller____.A.setB.oneC.pieceD.pair()2LastweekIboughtaTV____.A.pair.B.setC.pieceD.block()3Thereisaofwoodleftontheground.A.cupB.piece,C.boxD.pair9.()1Therearesixty-seven___inourschool.A.women'steacherB.womenteachersC.womanteachersD.womenteacher()2Therearefive___inourfactory.A.womandriverB,womendriverC.womandriversD.womendrivers()3These____weresenttothevillagestohelpthefarmers.A.womendoctorB.womendoctorsC.womandoctorsD.woman技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑doctor10.()1Theywritemostoftheir___inEnglish.A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businessesD.businessesletters()2Wecametoa___atlast.andwentin.A.watchshopB.watchesshop,'C.watchingshopD.watchsshop()3Thisshopsellsapples,bananasandthingslikethese.It'sa___.A.foodshopB.bookshopC.fruitshopD.vegetableshop()4Shebrokea___whileshewaswashingup.A.glassofwineB.glassforwineC.glasswineD.wineglass()5I'veforgottenbothofthe____.A.roomnumbers.B.roomsnumberC.roomsnumbersD.roomnumber11.1.September10this____inChina.A.Teacher'sDayB.Teachers'DayC.TeacherDayD.TeachersDay()2-Isthebroomunder____desk?-No,it'sunder____.A.theteacher's;myB.teacher's;mineC.teacher's;meD.theteacher's;mine()3Excuseme,whereisthe___?A.men'sroomB.mens'roomC.men'sroomsD.menrooms12.()1Thefootballunderthebedis____.A.LilyandLucyB.Lily'sandLucy'sC.Lily'sandLucyD.Lilyand技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑Lucy's()2Thisismy____dictionary.A.sisterMaryB.sister'sC.sister,Mary'sD.sister'sMary's()3Hewentto___shoptobuyashirt.A.atailorB.thetailorC.atailorsD.thetailors'()4Joanis____.A.Mary'sandJacksisterB.MaryandJack'ssisterC.MaryandJacksisterD.Mary'sandJack'ssister13.()1Inafew____time,thosemountainswillbecoveredwithtrees.A.yearB.years'C.year'sD.years()2It'sabout___walkfrommyhouse.A.tenminuteB.tenminutes'C.tenminute'sD.tenminutes()3Thepostofficeisabitfarfromhere.It'sabout_____.A.thirtyminutes'swalkB.thirtyminute'swalkC.thirtyminutes'walkD.thirtyminuteswalk()4Half___telephonecallsaremadeinEnglish.A.theworldB.worldC.theworld'sD.world's14.()1____facetothesouth.A.WindowsoftheroomB.ThewindowsoftheroomC.Theroom'swindowsD.Thewindowsinroom()2Pleasetake技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑two___.A.pictureoftheparkB.picturesoftheparkC.thepicturesofaparkD.pictureofapark()3Theworkersarerepairing____.A.theroofofthehouseB.aroofofthehouseC.roofofthehouseD.thisroofofhouse15.()1MissSmithisafriendof____.A.Mary'smother'sB.Mary'smotherC.mother'sofMaryD.Marymothers()2Thisisabookof___.A.TomB.Tom'sC.herD.him()3Thepostcardissentby____.A.afriendofmyfatherB.afriendofmyfather'sC.myfatherfriendD.myfatherfriend's16.()1Sydneyisacityof___.A.AmericaB.GermanyC.AustraliaD.Japan()2Myfatherlikesbuyingus___.A.carsB.flowersC.peasantsD.presents()3InEngland,thelastnameisthe___.A.fullnameB.familynameC.middlenameD.givenname()4MrGaoisateacher.Heworksina技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑new____.A.shopB.schoolC.factoryD.hospital17.()1Myfatherisa____.Heworksinahospital.A.teacherB.doctorC.farmerD.soldier()2-WhichanimallivesonlyinChina?-The____.A.tigerB.monkeyC.pandaD.elephant()3Aprilcomebefore___andafter___.A.March;MayB.May;MarchC.June;MayD.March;February()4Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Chinahasalargepopulation.B.Chinahasmuchpopulation.C.Chinahasmanypopulations.D.Chinahasagreatdealofpopulation.()5Pleasedolikethis.Foldthepaper____andcutalongthefold.A.intopiecesB.inhalfC.onhalvesD.tohalf()6Youplayedtheviolinwonderfully.Willyoupleaseplayanother____?A.oneB.gameC.programmeD.piece参考答案：1.1-7CCBBBBC 2.1-4CBCA技术资料精心整理 WORD下载可编辑3.1-7BCDADDA4.1-4BAAC5.1-3DAA6.1-3AAD7.1-3ADC8.1-3DBB9.1-3BDB10.1-5BACDA11.1-3BDA12.1-4DCCB13.1-4BBCC14.1-3BBA15.1-3ABB16.1-4CDBB17.1-6BCBABD技术资料精心整理