浅议中学英语中强调句型

《浅议中学英语中强调句型》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、浅议中学英语中强调句型在高中英语教学中，提到强调句时，通常指"Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who（指人）+其它部分。”句型，也是我们近几年高考的一个重要题型，判断是否是强调句型的方法是将强调结构去掉，如果去掉强调结构后的句子仍然正确，就是强调句，反之亦然。一、强调结构的陈述句被强调的成分主要是主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语和定语。it置于句首，后接动词be（is或was）,当被强调的指人时，用that或who均可；指物时，则只能用thatoItwasIthat(who)metLiMingatth

2、erailwaystationyesterday.ItwasLiMingthatImetattherailwaystationyesterday.ItwasattherailwaystationthatImetLiMingyesterday.二、强调结构的一般疑问句结构是将be提到句首，即使用"Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who…”Isitfromadvertisingthatanewspaperearnsalotofitsprofits?三、强调结构的特殊疑问句结构为"疑问词(Who/What/W

3、hen/Where/Why/How.・・)+is/wasitthat•・•”。WhyisitthatIalwayslandupcleaningthebath?四、强调结构的反意疑问句Itwasatninelastnightthatiknewthenews,wasn，tit?五、强调结构的否定句Itisnotmyparentsthataresinginginthenextroom注意：句型为：Itis/wasnotunt订+被强调部分+that+其它部分强调句型只用until,不用til】。Ididn"treal

4、izeshewasafamousfilmstaruntil/tillshetookoffherdarkglasses・(原始句)ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilm.六、强调句型中的is/was前面可用must/may/might等表推测的情态动词。ItmighthavebeenJohnthatboughtanewbookforMaryyesterday七、考察插入从句的强调句型1.强调句型中含有名词性从句Itwa

5、sinthesmallhouseattheverybeginningthatMr.Formadethedecisionthatweshouldsendmorefirefighterthere.1.强调句型中含有定语从句，用于特殊疑问句回答时(that从句可省)Wheredidyougettoknowher?Itwasonthefarmwhereweworked(thatwegottoknowher).2.强调句型中含有状语从句Itwasbecausehermotherwasillthatshedidn，tgot

6、owork.(原因状语从句不能用since,as,for等引导)3.强调句型中含有插入语Wasitnearthebuilding,ifimayaskthatMartinLutherKinggavethespeech/haveadream・八、强调句型与相关句型的比较(一)强调句型与定语从句的比较(1)Itwasintheparkthatthecouplemadeadateforthefirsttime.(2)Itwastheparkwherethecouplemadeadateforthefirsttime.［

7、来源：Z

8、xx(3)Itwasthenightwhenthecaraccidenthappened・(4)Itwasinthenightthatthecaraccidenthappened・句(1),(4),是强调句，强调的分别是地点状语inthepark和时间状语inthenight,句(2),(3)分别为含有where和when引导的定语从句的复合句，注意句(2),(3)中park,night前的the不能去掉。(二)强调句型与主语从句，表语从句的比较(1)ItisMrWangthat/whohasbeen

9、toUSAseveraltimesinouroffice・(2)ItistruethattheyaregoingtotheGreatWallnextmonth.