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1、调任通督针法治疗卒中后失眠的临床效果[摘要]目的探讨调任通督法治疗卒中后失眠的临床效果。方法研究对象来源于2014年7月〜2015年10月深圳市中医院住院部符合纳入标准和排除标准的卒中后失眠患者,共120例。采用随机数字表法将患者分为调任通督针刺组(治疗组)、常规针刺组(对照组A)和西药组(对照组B),每组各40例。在常规基础治疗的基础上,治疗组以百会、神庭、关元、气海、神门、三阴交为主穴进行针刺,对照组A予以常规神门、三阴交、四神聪针刺治疗,两组均每天治疗1次,每次留针30min;对照组B每晚口服艾司呼仑1mg,总疗程为4周。比较治疗前后、疗程结束后1、
2、3个月患者睡眠质量、负性情绪、不良反应情况及治疗效果。结果治疗后,三组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数问卷(PSQI)、激惹、抑郁和焦虑自评量表(IDA)评分均较治疗前降低,差异有高度统计学意义(P0.05)。结论通任调督针法作为一种不良反应少、效优的中医特色治疗,能够更大程度地改善脑卒中失眠患者睡眠质量、抑郁、焦虑、激惹状态,提升生存质量,促进病情恢复。[关键词]调任通督针法;针灸;脑卒中;失眠.Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheclinicaleffectsoftechniquesofneedlinginRenandDumeridi
3、ansforadjustmentandsmoothingforinsomnia,afterstroke・MethodsTotal120patientswithinsomniaafterstrokeinaccordancewithincludeandexclude,hospitalizedinShenzhenTraditionalChineseMedicalHospitalfromJuly2014toOctober2015wererandomizedintotheregulatingandunblockingacupuncturegroup(treatmen
4、tgroup,n二40),thetraditionalacupuncturegroup(controlgroupA,n=40)andthewesternmedicinegroup(controlgroupB,n=40).Basedontheconventionaltreatment,40casesoftreatmentgroupweretreatedwithtechniquesofneedlinginRenandDumeridiansforadjustmentandsmoothing・Baihui,Shenting,Guanyuan,Qihai,Shenm
5、en,Sanyinjiaowereselectedasthemajorpoints・ThecontrolgroupAwastreatedwithacupuncture・Shenmen,Sanyinjiao,Sishencongwereselectedasthemajorpoints.Bothgroupstreatedonceadayfor30min.ThecontrolgroupBweretreatedwithEstazolamonceaday.Thecourseswere4weeks・ThescoresofPSQI,IDAwereevaluatedbef
6、oreandafter4weeksofthetherapy,duringfollow-upat1and3monthsaftertherapy,theTESSandtherapeuticeffectwerecompared.ResuItsAftereachgroupcomparedwithbeforetreatment,withstatisticallysignificantdifferences(P0.05)・ConclusionTechniquesofneedlinginRenandDumeridiansforadjustmentandsmoothing
7、isacharacteristictreatmentwhichhasgoodtherapeuticeffect,lesssideeffects,andit'susefulinimprovementforpatients'prognosisandqualityoflife,whichwasobviouseffectsonrelievingdepression,anxiety,introversiononinsomniaafterstroke・[Keywords]TechniquesofneedlinginRenandDumeridiansforadjustm
8、entandsmoothing;Acupuncture;Strok