国际商务信函写作 PPT董晓波主编课件Unit9 Insurance.ppt

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1、Unit9InsuranceContents1.Revision2.NewLecture3.UsefulExpressions4.ExercisesBylearningthisunit,youaresupposedtobeableto:Understandtheimportanceofinsurance.Knowthebasicknowledgeandtypesofinsurance.3.Writeletterstotalkaboutinsurance.TeachingGoalsRevisionI.Tran

2、slatethefollowingphrasesfromEnglishtoChineseorviceversa.1.non-negotiableB/L2.voyagecharter3.ETD4.dispatchmoney5.shippingspace6.运输合同7.班轮提单8.滞期费9.指示提单10.运费II.SentenceTranslation.1.There’sstillanotherpossibilitytoensureapromptdeliveryofthegoods.2.Ifshipmentwe

3、reeffectedfromHongKong,wecouldreceivethegoodsmuchearlier.3.Theyholdadiscussiononthetimeofshipmentforfireworks.4.I’msorrytotellyouthatweareunabletogiveyouadefinitedateofshipmentforthetimebeing.5.Aftershipment,itwillbealtogetherfourtofiveweeksbeforethegoodsc

4、anreachourretailers.NewLectureBackgroundKnowledgeWhatisinsurance?保险是一种契约行为，指被保险人（出口商或进口商）给予保险人（保险公司）一定的保险费，而由保险人负责赔偿被保险人未来可能遭受的某种损失。办理保险手续和支付保险费，可由卖方负责，也可由买方负责，视合同使用的贸易术语而定。ImportanceofInsuranceInsuranceiscloselyrelatedtointernationaltrade.Ininternationalb

5、usiness,thetransportationofthegoodsfromthesellertothebuyerisusuallyoveralongdistanceandhastogothroughtheproceduresofloading,unloadingandstoring.Thisprocessinvolvesvariesriskswhichmayresultinthedamageorlossofthegoods,andthustheinconveniencesorevenfinanciall

6、ossestoboththesellerandthebuyer.Toprotectthegoodsagainstpossiblelosses,beforeshipment,thebuyerorthesellerusuallyappliestoaninsurancecompanyforinsurancecoveringthegoodstobetransported.Theinternationaltradeissubjecttomanyrisks.Shipsmaysinkorgoodsbedamagedint

7、ransit,exchangeratesmayalter,buyersdefaultorgovernmentsuddenlyimposeanembargo.Therefore,exportersandimportershavetoinsurethemselvesagainstmanyoftheserisks.Asfarasinternationaltradeisconcerned,whatmainlyconcernstousisstillthemarineinsurance,foralargepercent

8、agetradegoesbyship.由于国际贸易的货物大多数是通过海洋运输的，所以海洋运输货物保险就显得特别重要。它主要分为平安险、水渍险和综合险3种。投保时，通常选择这三种基本险别的一种，然后根据货物的性质、包装等，加保其他必要的特殊附加险别。Threebasictypesofinsurance:1.FreeofParticularAverage(F.P.A)平安险单独海损不担保（是范围较窄的一种险，只负责诸