2016新目标英语七下.ppt

《2016新目标英语七下.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

Unit4Don’teatinclass. Therearealotofrulesinourlife.在我们的生活中有许多规则,规章。Wecan'truleourcountrywithoutrules.没有规章制度就不能治理好国家Whatrulesdoyouknow？你知道哪些规章制度？ rulestrafficrules(交通)familyrulesgamerulesschoolrulessportrulesCompany（公司）rulespublicrules（公共）libraryrules Don’twalk.Doyouknowthesetrafficrules(交通规则）?Walk.Turnright.Don’tturnright. 肯定句Comein.Openthedoor.Lookatthephoto.否定句Don’tcomein.Don’topenthedoor.Don’tLookatthephoto.祈使句 祈使句请求、命令或建议。主语是you常省去，动词原形开头记。否定形式要注意，句首Don't加上去。要讲客气please，句首、句末没关系。 rulearrive(be)ontimehallwayhalldininghalllistenlistento…fightn.规则；规章v.到达准时n.走廊;过道n.大厅；礼堂n.餐厅v.听；倾听听……v.&n.打架；战斗 sorryoutsidewearimportantbringuniformquietadj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的adv.在外面adj.外面的v.穿；戴adj.重要的v.带来；取来n.校服；制服adj.安静的 breaktherules违反纪律followtherules遵守纪律Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking? Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime. Don’truninthehallways. Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall. Don’tlistentomusicinclass. Don’tfight. arrivelateforschool=belateforschoolDon’tarrivelateforschool=Don’tbelateforschool. Youmustbeontime.你必须按时（到校）。must情态动词，表示必须、务必，一定Hemustgettoschoolontime.Wemustfinishourhomeworkontime.总结：must+V Listentotheteacher.Pleaselistentothetape.fightwith.....Don'tfight.Don'tfightwithyourclassmates. 13454.Don’tlistentomusicintheclassroomsorthehallways.5.Don’tfight.21.Don’tarrivelateforclass.2.Don’truninthehallways.3.Don’teatintheclassrooms.1a 1._______fightwithyourclassmates.A.NotB.NoC.Don’t2.---_____weeatinthedininghall?---Yes,we_____A.Do,canB.Can,doC.Can,can 3.You_____eatinthedininghall.A.mustn’tB.don’tC.must4.Listentomusicinthehallways.(否定句)listentomusicinhallways.5.Don’tarrivelateforschool.(同义句)Don’t_____________forschool.Don’tbelate 6.Youcan’tplaysoccerintheclassroom.(改为祈使句)___________soccerintheclassroom.7.我们必须遵守交通规则。We___________thetrafficrules.8.我们一定要按时到校。Wemustgettoschool___________.ontimeDon’tplaymustfollow 1.late,don't,forschool,arrive2.music,listento,inclass,don't3.eat,can't,intheclassroom,weDon’tarrivelateforschool.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Formsentences.组句 MsClark:Hey,Peter.Youknowthe_____._______________________.Peter:Sorry,MsClark.Mr.Smith:Amy,__________________________________________________.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike._________________________,Mike!Boy1:He_____hearyou,MrSmith.rulesDon’truninthehallwaysdon’teatintheclassroom.Don’tlistentomusicinclasscan’t1bYoumusteatinthedininghall Peter____________________________Amy__________________________Mike___________________________Don’truninthehallways.Don’teatintheclassroom.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.(1b)Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumbersafterthenames. 情态动词can的用法1)表示能力“会,能”Canyou play the guitar?你会弹吉它吗？Judycanspeak a little Chinese.朱蒂会说一点中文。Icandance and sing.我能唱歌又能跳舞。 2)表示允许、许可,“可以”、“能”(在这一课中新学的词义)Canthe students run in thehallways?学生们可以在走廊上跑吗？Wecaneat inthedininghall.我们可以在外面吃东西。 Listenagain.CanAlanandCindydotheseactivities?Circlecanorcan’tabove.√√√√√√√2b CindyistellingAlantheschoolrules:We____listentomusicintheclassroomor________.Butwe____listentoitoutsideorinthemusicroom.Andwecan’t___intheclassroom,butwecaneatinthe_________.Wecan’t_______________or________ourclassmates.That______theteachersreallyunhappy.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.can’thallwayscaneathalldiningwearhatsinclassfightwithmakes 2d.Role-playtheconversation.John:Hi,myname’sJohn.It’smyfirstdayatschool.Alice:Hi,John.I’mAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.John:Really?Whataresomeoftherules?Alice:Well,don’tbelatefortheclass.Thisisveryimportant.John:OK,sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool? Alice:No,wecan’t.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.John:Isee.Alice:Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary. Libraryrules1.Don’ttalk.2.__________3.__________________4._________________Don’teat.Writetherulesfortheschoollibrary.3aDon’tlistentomusic.Don’ttakephotos. haveto:由于客观需要而必须，不得不做某事．1.Ihavetogetupearlyeverymorning.2.Jimhastohelphermotherdothedishes..3.Theyhavetopracticetheguitar. Usethewordstomakequestionsabouttherules.Thenwriteanswersaccordingtoyourschool.3b1.Bequite?Q:Doesshehavetobequietinthelibrary?(she/haveto/inthelibrary)A:Yes,shedoes.2.Eat?Q:________________________________(he/haveto/inthedininghall)?A:_________________________________Doeshehavetoeatinthedininghall?Yes,hedoes.Hecanalsoeatoutside. 3.Listentomusic?Q:________________________________(we/can/inthehallways)?A:________________4.Wearahat?Q:_______________________________(we/can/intheclassroom)?A:_______________Canwelistentomusicinthehallways?Canwewearahatintheclassroom?No,wecan’t.No,wecan’t. 将下面的句子改为祈使句，每空一词。1.Youcancomein.__________,please.2.Icanhelpyou._____me______you.3.Youcan’teatinclass.____________inclass.4.Youcan’tbelateforschool.__________lateforschool.5.Youcan’ttakephotoshere.____photoshere.ComeinLethelpDon’teatDon’tbeNo 1.outside作副词，意为“在外面，向外面”，常单独作状语。如：1.Wecan’teatintheclassroom,butwecaneatoutside.2.Mikeisoutsidetheclassroom.3.Pleasedon’tlookoutside.4.Letmeetoutsidetheschool. 2.ontime是一个固定介词短语，表示“按时；准时”。如：Wemustgettoschoolontime.我们必须按时到校。Planesandtrainsdon’talwaysarriveontime.火车、飞机并不总是准点到达。 3系动词be与形容词或介词短语联用，是英语一种常见的语句结构，表示某种状态。如：bequiet保持安静；becareful小心，认真beontime按时/准时；beatwork在上班 Pleasebequietinthelibrary.Youmustn’tbenoisy,children.孩子们，你们一定不可喧闹。Childrenareatschool.孩子们在校上课呢。Becareful，don'tmakemistakes.要认真，不要犯错。 根据汉语提示填入恰当的单词。1.RoseandLisaarereadinginthe_________(教室).2.Therearelotsof_______(规则)inAlan’sschool.3.Johnoften________(打架)withhisbrotherbecauseoflittlethings.4.Thereisabigdining______(大厅)inourschool,andweeatlunchthere.5.It’sraining________(在外面).Juststayathome.classroomrulesfightshalloutside 按要求改写句子，每空一词。1.Paulhastoeatoutside.(改为一般疑问句)_____Paul________eatoutside?2.Theycanwearhatsinthehall.(改为一般疑问句)_____they_____hatsinthehall?3.Thestudentshavetowearsportsshoesforgymclass.(对划线部分提问)______dothestudents___________?DoeshavetoCanwearWhathavetodo 1.你们学校的校规是什么？2.不要在教室或走廊里听音乐。3.我们上课不能迟到。Don’tlistentomusicintheclassroomorthehallways.Whataretherulesatyourschool?Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.