牛津初中英语8A unit1 知识点归纳

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牛津初中英语8Aunit1知识点归纳Unit11.nothingelse没有其他东西whatelse/whereelse（else的用法）2.joinawritingcompetition参加写作竞赛holdawritingcompetition举行写作竞赛3.qualitiesofagoodfriend好朋友的品行makeyourfriendsospecial使你的朋友如此特别4.keepsecrets=keepasecret保密keepsecretsforsb为某人保密5.shareone'sjoy分享某人的快乐toone'sjoy使某人高兴的是……6.makesbhappy/sad使某人高兴/悲伤7.believewhathe/shesays=believehis/herwords相信他/她说的话8.haveproblems/troublewithsth=haveproblems/trouble(in)doingsth在做某事方面有困难9.amusicalchild一个有音乐天赋的孩子anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩music音乐（不可数名词）-musical（adj）爱好音乐的;有音乐天赋的musician（n）音乐家10.begeneroustosb对某人慷慨/大方11.bewilling/readytodosth愿意做某事12.bereadytohelppeopleanytime任何时候愿意帮助别人bereadytohelpothers乐于助人bereadytodosth乐意做某事/准备做某事getreadytodosth准备做某事getreadyforsth为……作准备=prepareforsth13.giveseatstosomeoneinneed让座给需要帮助的人bein(great)needofsth(急)需要(主语是需要的人或地方)Weareingreatneedoffoodandwater14.travelaroundtheworld周游世界growup成长、长大15.havepooreyesight视力差eyesight不可数名词视力16.becauseofworkingonthecomputertoomuchatnight由于晚上在电脑上做功课太多=becauseheworksonthecomputertoomuchatnightbecauseof因为后面加短语because因为是连词,后面加原因状语从句17.makehimlooksmart使他看上去很聪明makesblaugh使某人大笑18.asenseofhumour幽默感haveagoodsenseofhumour很有幽默感humo(u)r(n)幽默--humorous(adj)幽默的ahumorouswriterhaveasenseofhumour/time/duty/beauty……有幽默感/时间感/责任感/美感19.feelboredorunhappy感到无聊或不高兴feelnervousandreallyuncomfortable20.tellfunnyjokes讲有趣的笑话tellmefunnyjokes给我讲有趣的笑话21.walkpast经过 22.knock……off……将……从……碰落knockinto与……相撞23.thinkof想起、记起、想出thinkover仔细考虑(代词放中间)thinkabout/of（doing）考虑做某事24.atruefriend一个真正的朋友true(adj)---truly(adv)--truth(n)真相、真理25.sthworrysb某事使某人麻烦sbworryaboutsb/sth=sbbeworriedabout某人为……担心makesbworried使某人焦急/担心26.sayabadwordaboutsb说某人坏话27.tellothersherfriends'secrets将朋友的秘密告诉别人28.almost1.75metrestall大约1.75米高=almost1.75metresinheight29.have/wearshoulder-lengthhair留着齐肩的头发30.voteforsb投票选举、投票赞成voteagainstsb投票反对31.asquareface四方脸aroundface圆脸32.inthedrawingcompetition在绘画竟赛中33.outdooractivities户外活动34.both……and……不但……而且……makefriendswith与……交朋友35.helppeoplesolveproblems帮助人们解决难题36.trytodosth尽力做某事trydoingsth试着做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事37.asocialworker社会工作者afamoussinger一个著名的歌手hopetobeafamoussocialworker希望成为一著名的社会工作者befamousfor因……而著名/befamousas以……（身份）出名ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.Heisfamousasawriter.38.listentopeople'sproblems倾听人们的疾苦听取民声39.futureplans未来计划inthefuture在将来infuture=fromnowon从今以后40.ontheleft在左边looksporty看上去爱好运动41.livenextdoor（tosb）住在（某人）隔壁42.knowsb/sthverywell对……很熟悉/了解43.sitaloneintheplayground独自坐在操场上wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsth想要做某事44.missmyoldclassmatesverymuch非常想念我的老同学missthetrain错过火车amissingkey一把丢失的钥匙45.givesbsomeadvice=givesomeadvicetosb给某人一些建议advice不可数名词建议givesbsomeadviceon就……给某人提建议/apieceofadvice一条建议46.apleasanttrip/weather令人愉快的旅行/宜人的天气47.movetoBeijing搬到北京moveintoanewhouse搬进新房子 48.smilingeyes微笑的眼睛withasmile微笑着smileatsb对某人微笑49.wear/withasmileonone'sface脸上带着微笑50.answerquestionscorrectly正确地回答问题acorrectroute正确的路线51.系动词be、grow、get、become、keep、seem/look、seem、feel、sound、taste、turn它们后面加adj构成系表结构feelsoft、sound、great/nice、taste、delicious52.whatwethink/do/want我们所想的/所做的/所要的53.liketoworkwithchildren喜欢与孩子共事54.agreewithsb./agreetosth.同意某事（如:决定、计划等）/agreetodosth.同意做某事但agreesbtodosth（错误结构）应改为agreethat+从句55.bekind(polite,friendly…)tosb.对某人心善（有礼貌，友好…）56.wanttohaveafriendlikeAlan想要有Alan一样的朋友57.themostexpensiveprinterintheshop商店里最昂贵的打印机58.write（aletter）tosb写信给某人重点短语1.  喝点东西                      havesomethingtodrink2.  再吃点食物                    havesomemorefood3.   没什么别的                    nothingelse4.   你碗里的比萨                  thepizzainyourbowl5.   青少年杂志上的一个广告   anadvertisementin‘Teenagers’magazine6.   使得你的朋友如此不同          makeyourfriendssospecial7.    保密                          keepsecrets8.    让我开心                      makemehappy9.     分享我的快乐                  sharemyjoy10.  相信某人说的话         believewhatonesays/believeone’swords11.  举办一个写作比赛              holdawritingcompetition12.  与…一样苗条                  asslimas13.  留着一头短发                  haveshorthair14.  我最好的朋友之一              oneofmybestfriends15.  愿意做…                      bewillingtodo/bereadytodo16.  和朋友分享某物                sharesomethingwithfriends17.  任何时候                      anytime18.  帮我做功课                    helpmewithmyhomework19.  把座位让给需要的人            giveseatstopeopleinneed20.  想要成为一名歌手              wanttobeasinger21.  周游世间                      travelaroundtheworld 22.  成长,长大                     growup23.  经常见面                      gettoseeeachotheroften24.  有一个非常棒的朋友            haveawonderfulfriend25.  我班最高的男孩                thetallestboyinmyclass26.  视力差                        havepooreyesight27.  因为                          becauseof28.  在电脑前工作太久              workonthecomputertoomuch29.  戴一副小圆眼镜                wearapairofsmallroundglasses30.  使得他看上去聪明              makehimlooksmart31.  有良好的幽默感                haveagoodsenseofhumour32.  感到乏味或不开心              feelboredorunhappy33.  讲有趣的笑话                  tellfunnyjokes34.  他的腿在课桌下放不下     Hislegsdon’tfitundertheschooldesk.35.  把我们的书和笔从课桌上碰掉  knockourbooksandpensoffthedesks36.  想起我的好朋友                thinkofmyfriend37.  留着一头齐肩直发              havestraightshouder-lengthhair38.  一个真正的朋友                atruefriend39.  当我烦恼时                    Whensomethingworriesme.40.  去找某人                      gotosomebody41.  说某人的坏话                  sayabadwordaboutsomeone42.  对老年人慷慨                  begeneroustooldpeople43.  做很多电脑的工作              doalotofcomputerwork44.  擅长于讲笑话                begoodattellingjokes45.  把朋友的秘密告诉别人        tellothersherfriends’secrets46.  长着四方脸                  haveasquareface47.  投票选出最好的朋友          voteforthebestfriend48.  绘画比赛                    drawingcompetition49.  英语测试                    Englishtest50.  50米游泳                   50mswmming51.  最昂贵的打印机         themostexpensiveprinter52.  户外活动                    outdooractivities53.  为大家唱歌                  singforpeople54.  倾听人们的问题        listentopeople’sproblems55.  帮助人们解决问题            helppeoplesolveproblems56.  和…交朋友                  makefriendswith…57.  会见许多人                  meetalotofpeople58.  一名8年级的学生            aGrade8student 59.  当一名社会工作者            beasocialworker60.  尽某人最大的努力做…        try/doone’sbesttodo61.  未来的计划                  futureplans62.  成为一名著名的歌手          becomeafamoussinger63.  因为…而出名                befamousfor64.  将来                        inthefuture65.  左边的那个男孩              theboyontheleft66.  看上去象运动员              looksporty67.  跑得最快的选手              thefastestrunner68.  他怎么样?                   What’shelike?69.  寻找重点和关键词            lookformainpointsandkeywords70.  更容易地记住一篇文章        rememberapassagemoreeasily71.  两个月以前                  twomonthsago72.  在新学校遇到一些问题        havesomeproblemswithmynewschool73.  一所新的中学                anewsecondaryschool74.  很了解某事                  knowsomethingverywell75.  感觉很不舒服                feelreallyuncomfortable76.  独自坐在操场上              sitaloneintheplayground77.  在午饭期间                  duringlunchtime78.  给我一些建议                givemesomeadvice79.  既是我最好的朋友又时我的邻居bothmybestfriendandmyneighbour80.  住在隔壁                    livenextdoor81.  认识某人                    gettoknowsomebody82.  明亮的带笑的眼睛            brightsmilingeyes83.  脸上带着笑                  wearasmileonone’sface84.  喜欢和孩子们一起工作        liketoworkwiththechildren85.  最有益健康的活动            thehealthiestactivities86.  正确地回答问题              answerquestionscorrectly